KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN

Makassar waters have great natural resources which are able to be used by local societies in fulfilling their daily need. One of the organisms is Polychaeta which have many role, such as in economic, scientific studies, and ecological function. However the local societies do not know about Polychaet...

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Main Authors: , ANDI EVI ERVIANI, , Drs. Trijoko, M.Si
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012
Subjects:
ETD
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author , ANDI EVI ERVIANI
, Drs. Trijoko, M.Si
author_facet , ANDI EVI ERVIANI
, Drs. Trijoko, M.Si
author_sort , ANDI EVI ERVIANI
collection UGM
description Makassar waters have great natural resources which are able to be used by local societies in fulfilling their daily need. One of the organisms is Polychaeta which have many role, such as in economic, scientific studies, and ecological function. However the local societies do not know about Polychaeta. Because of that reasons, this research is conducted to explore diversity, morphology and substrates characters of Polychaeta in Makassar waters, South Sulawesi. Polychaeta was taken from three locations. There were Losari beach, Laelae and Samalona Island which located in the west of Makassar. Purposif sampling method used for the determination of 10 sampling sites at each location. Polychaeta obtained was cleaned, sorted and grouped in preparation for preservation. Before fixed, specimens anaesthetized with a solution of 72% MgCl2 (Fujita, 2010), then fixed by soaking in 10% formalin (Al-Hakim & Puji, 2009). Samples obtained subsequently sorted and preserved in 70% alcohol for identification (Fauchald, 1977). The characters of substrate analyzed are the total organic matter and texture. The result showed that there were two species of Polychaeta. The first is Perinereis aibuhitensis Grube on Losari beach and the second Perinereis cf vallata Grube on Laelae Island. The main different characters of those species are the amount and form of paragnath and setae types, however 25 (56.25%) the other morphological characters was different of the total 48 characters obeserved. The texture of the substrate on three location sites are sandy. Dominant texture of fine sand on Losari beach, Dominant texture of coarse sand on Laelae island, and dominant texture of coarse sand and middle sand on Samalona island. BOT value of the three locations were 3.09% -6.19% in Losari
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:973152016-03-04T08:45:17Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/97315/ KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN , ANDI EVI ERVIANI , Drs. Trijoko, M.Si ETD Makassar waters have great natural resources which are able to be used by local societies in fulfilling their daily need. One of the organisms is Polychaeta which have many role, such as in economic, scientific studies, and ecological function. However the local societies do not know about Polychaeta. Because of that reasons, this research is conducted to explore diversity, morphology and substrates characters of Polychaeta in Makassar waters, South Sulawesi. Polychaeta was taken from three locations. There were Losari beach, Laelae and Samalona Island which located in the west of Makassar. Purposif sampling method used for the determination of 10 sampling sites at each location. Polychaeta obtained was cleaned, sorted and grouped in preparation for preservation. Before fixed, specimens anaesthetized with a solution of 72% MgCl2 (Fujita, 2010), then fixed by soaking in 10% formalin (Al-Hakim & Puji, 2009). Samples obtained subsequently sorted and preserved in 70% alcohol for identification (Fauchald, 1977). The characters of substrate analyzed are the total organic matter and texture. The result showed that there were two species of Polychaeta. The first is Perinereis aibuhitensis Grube on Losari beach and the second Perinereis cf vallata Grube on Laelae Island. The main different characters of those species are the amount and form of paragnath and setae types, however 25 (56.25%) the other morphological characters was different of the total 48 characters obeserved. The texture of the substrate on three location sites are sandy. Dominant texture of fine sand on Losari beach, Dominant texture of coarse sand on Laelae island, and dominant texture of coarse sand and middle sand on Samalona island. BOT value of the three locations were 3.09% -6.19% in Losari [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , ANDI EVI ERVIANI and , Drs. Trijoko, M.Si (2012) KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=54439
spellingShingle ETD
, ANDI EVI ERVIANI
, Drs. Trijoko, M.Si
KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
title KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
title_full KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
title_fullStr KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
title_full_unstemmed KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
title_short KERAGAMAN SPESIES, KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN SUBSTRAT POLYCHAETA DI PERAIRAN KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
title_sort keragaman spesies karakter morfologi dan substrat polychaeta di perairan kota makassar sulawesi selatan
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT andievierviani keragamanspesieskaraktermorfologidansubstratpolychaetadiperairankotamakassarsulawesiselatan
AT drstrijokomsi keragamanspesieskaraktermorfologidansubstratpolychaetadiperairankotamakassarsulawesiselatan