| Summary: | The purpose of this Research is to determine the result of the enactment of various unilateral
trade regulations by some countries of the world shrimp importers of shrimp producer
countries of the world, especially Indonesia and how far the strategic steps that have been
done by the government as regulator to address these conditions through synergy with policies
that has been done by the Regional Government and the impact of reduced competitiveness
in the global shrimp market due to the regulation of the shrimp industry in the Bulungan
Regency in particular. The main problem of national fishery industry occurs because of imbalance
of infrastructure development in the fishing industry in potential areas, including in this
connection is the national logistics system that produces high-cost economy. This problem arises
due to the weakness of the supervision system between central and local governments that
often led to different patterns of overlapping policies among each other due to lack of good
communication fabric between private actors shrimp farming with local government in the context
of developing the economic potential of non-oil sector .
Since the last decade the development of the global shrimp industry experienced impressive
growth, marked by the increasing demand for shrimp production in the global market.
Stretching high demand is closely linked to the shifting interests of global public consumption of
red meat consumption patterns towards the white meat is also due to factors other than ependemic
deadly diseases such as Sars, anthrax, bird flu etc, as well as global awareness of the importance
of a healthy lifestyle and natural. This condition on the one hand bring blessing for
countries that have sea territory. Moreover in this regard Indonesia which has nearly a third of
its territory in a sea. But on the other, in principle, the economic growth of the global fishing
industry full of competition will result in the emergence of countries lose (looser) in the context
of international trade
Responding to the economic problems of the potential value of the fisheries sector is
very promising and the weakness of the national logistics system is mainly concerned with the
weakening of the competitiveness of the national fishery products in the global market, this
research aims to examine how to optimize the role of local government in an effort to enhance
the return of national fisheries product competitiveness Indonesia , and the synergy between
the central government policy, and regional actors shrimp farming. Empowering Local Capacity
Concept is a proper analysis of discourse in resolving gaps that occur between private parties
and local governments as regulators in the shrimp industry in the Bulungan Regency, it is expected
to be an alternative solution in measuring how far local governments involves the role
of private sector in policy took this welfare-oriented society in the region in particular. Also as a
foothold to uncover further the concept of policy coherence fishing industry which has existed
with the dynamics of international trade, either in the form of WTO regulations and other regulations.
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