Analisis Kebijakan Pengoperasian Kereta Aling-Aling Sebagai Penyerap Energi Tabrakan

PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) operates aling-aling train to provide protection for trains passenger in case of collision between trains is occur. Alingaling Train functioned as a protective cover collision energy absorber operated in Indonesia. The operational of aling-aling train has several w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , EKO BUDI SANTOSO, , Dr. Ir. Heru Sutomo, M.Sc (Eng).
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) operates aling-aling train to provide protection for trains passenger in case of collision between trains is occur. Alingaling Train functioned as a protective cover collision energy absorber operated in Indonesia. The operational of aling-aling train has several weaknesses, among other: aspects of technical, operational and economical. United States has developed a train collision energy absorbing devices, named Crash Energy Management (CEM). CEM tool has conducted trials on collision between a train and obtained results that are very effective tools to reduce the damage level of the train when the collision occures. This research compares aling-aling train with CEM equipment with the aim of analyzing the impact of a collision that occurred on the level of damage to the train/carriages, examined the technical operation of aling-aling train, and the advantages and disadvantages then evaluate the results oft he comparison between aling-aling train with CEM equipment Comparison between aling-aling with CEM equipment using Multi Criteria Analysis method to determine the advantages and disadvantages of each as a train collision energy-absorbing technology. Criteria used in this comparison is the impact of a collision, ease of implementation, the basic application and the economic impact. Comparisons were made with two scenarios namely in the first scenario each criterion is given equal weight 25% and in the second scenario are given different weights according to the scale of priorities (40% collision impact, ease of application of 30%, the basic application 15% and the economic impacts 15%). Comparison of the first scenario generate the value 15.042 for CEM and 11.708333 for aling-aling train. Comparison of the second scenarios produce values 14.075 for CEM and 9.975 for aling-aling train. Based on these assessments the CEM equipment has advantages over the aling-aling as the train collision energy absorber.