STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG

Ammonia plant is a main part of fertilizer industry. Primary reformer is a unit operation where catalytic reaction between steam and methane take place, or called steam methane reforming. The raw material is natural gas with main content of methane (CH4) and steam (H2O). On this research, a model of...

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Main Authors: , SIGIT ABDURRAKHMAN, , Ir. Sutijan, MT., Ph.D.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012
Subjects:
ETD
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author , SIGIT ABDURRAKHMAN
, Ir. Sutijan, MT., Ph.D.
author_facet , SIGIT ABDURRAKHMAN
, Ir. Sutijan, MT., Ph.D.
author_sort , SIGIT ABDURRAKHMAN
collection UGM
description Ammonia plant is a main part of fertilizer industry. Primary reformer is a unit operation where catalytic reaction between steam and methane take place, or called steam methane reforming. The raw material is natural gas with main content of methane (CH4) and steam (H2O). On this research, a model of primary reformer unit is built to calculate temperature, pressure and composition profiles for steady state operation according to operating condition on Ammonia 3 plant in PT Pupuk Sriwidjaya Palembang. The assumptions used are plug flow model for the process gas side and plug flow model for gas process side on steady state conditions. To solve the differential ordiner equation defined in this research, Runge Kutta method is used with Scilab program in order to get the conversion and temperature profiles on primary reformer. Variabel that affected the reaction on primary reformer are temperature, pressure, and composition. Simulation result if compare with operational plant data show average error 3.948 %. If this model use to vary operating conditions show average error 7.01 %.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:978922016-03-04T08:48:44Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/97892/ STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG , SIGIT ABDURRAKHMAN , Ir. Sutijan, MT., Ph.D. ETD Ammonia plant is a main part of fertilizer industry. Primary reformer is a unit operation where catalytic reaction between steam and methane take place, or called steam methane reforming. The raw material is natural gas with main content of methane (CH4) and steam (H2O). On this research, a model of primary reformer unit is built to calculate temperature, pressure and composition profiles for steady state operation according to operating condition on Ammonia 3 plant in PT Pupuk Sriwidjaya Palembang. The assumptions used are plug flow model for the process gas side and plug flow model for gas process side on steady state conditions. To solve the differential ordiner equation defined in this research, Runge Kutta method is used with Scilab program in order to get the conversion and temperature profiles on primary reformer. Variabel that affected the reaction on primary reformer are temperature, pressure, and composition. Simulation result if compare with operational plant data show average error 3.948 %. If this model use to vary operating conditions show average error 7.01 %. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , SIGIT ABDURRAKHMAN and , Ir. Sutijan, MT., Ph.D. (2012) STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=53603
spellingShingle ETD
, SIGIT ABDURRAKHMAN
, Ir. Sutijan, MT., Ph.D.
STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG
title STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG
title_full STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG
title_fullStr STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG
title_full_unstemmed STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG
title_short STUDI SIMULASI PADA UNIT PRIMARY REFORMER DI PT PUPUK SRIWIDJAYA PALEMBANG
title_sort studi simulasi pada unit primary reformer di pt pupuk sriwidjaya palembang
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT sigitabdurrakhman studisimulasipadaunitprimaryreformerdiptpupuksriwidjayapalembang
AT irsutijanmtphd studisimulasipadaunitprimaryreformerdiptpupuksriwidjayapalembang