KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia

This study is conducted with a starting point of an important question, i.e. how are social policies applied in Banjar Municipality? The research question are started from an interesting phenomenon where the Municipal Government of Banjar issued some social policies after the splitting of the region...

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Main Authors: , Asep Mulyana, , Wawan Mas'udi, S.I.P., M.P.A.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011
Subjects:
ETD
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author , Asep Mulyana
, Wawan Mas'udi, S.I.P., M.P.A.
author_facet , Asep Mulyana
, Wawan Mas'udi, S.I.P., M.P.A.
author_sort , Asep Mulyana
collection UGM
description This study is conducted with a starting point of an important question, i.e. how are social policies applied in Banjar Municipality? The research question are started from an interesting phenomenon where the Municipal Government of Banjar issued some social policies after the splitting of the region to improve the economic capacity of society, particularly the poor people. The phenomenon is actually not a neo thing. In decentralization era some local governments of Indonesia have developed the social policies with affirmation to the improvement of social welfare among the poor people. However, there is no adequate theoretical explanation on such local phenomenon. To answer the question, the study makes the experience in Banjar Municipality as a case. The Municipal Government of Banjar has issued the social policies in three main sectors, i.e. education, health and rural sector. The policies are supported also by the development of infrastructures in the three sectors, as well as urban infrastructures for increasing economic development in the region. The study used a framework proposed by Jayasuriya (2006). According to him the social policies in developing countries are issued for meeting the needs of global neoliberalism regimes of intregating citizenship into market. Such social policies for the improvement of society, particularly the poor people, are focused to strengthen the capability of society to be in line with the needs of market. Because of being built on the base of such market citizenship but not through the formation of social pacts in the prolonged negotiation among the state, citizen, and market, the pattern of social policy in the developing countries indicates antipolitical nature and promotes the active role of agents. In many respects, the study conducted by Jayasuriya is significantly relevant to the need of explaining the pattern of social policy at local level throughout Indonesia. In Banjar case, the study addressed the underlying local context of the pro-poor social policies, including the emergence of populist elites in sinergy with the neoliberal ideas after the Post-Washington Consensus, which integrates social dimensions in economic development policy. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to analyze the development of the neo-populism in Banjar Municipality, including in controlling other political powers and making the politization and representation absent in the formulation and institutionalization of social policy. Attention to such issues is required to observe the logical consequencies of the political situation on democracy. Dillemas appeared where democracy and welfare are assessed to be not able to achieve in a simulatenous manner. The social welfare ever achieved by developmentalism regimes in East Asia shows that the social welfare can be achieved by an iron hand domination technique. It is expected that the study on the pattern of social policies at local level throughout Indonesia with Banjar Municipality as the case can make neo theoretical contribution on the same dillemas after the era of developmentalism regime.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:981292016-03-04T08:49:51Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/98129/ KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia , Asep Mulyana , Wawan Mas'udi, S.I.P., M.P.A. ETD This study is conducted with a starting point of an important question, i.e. how are social policies applied in Banjar Municipality? The research question are started from an interesting phenomenon where the Municipal Government of Banjar issued some social policies after the splitting of the region to improve the economic capacity of society, particularly the poor people. The phenomenon is actually not a neo thing. In decentralization era some local governments of Indonesia have developed the social policies with affirmation to the improvement of social welfare among the poor people. However, there is no adequate theoretical explanation on such local phenomenon. To answer the question, the study makes the experience in Banjar Municipality as a case. The Municipal Government of Banjar has issued the social policies in three main sectors, i.e. education, health and rural sector. The policies are supported also by the development of infrastructures in the three sectors, as well as urban infrastructures for increasing economic development in the region. The study used a framework proposed by Jayasuriya (2006). According to him the social policies in developing countries are issued for meeting the needs of global neoliberalism regimes of intregating citizenship into market. Such social policies for the improvement of society, particularly the poor people, are focused to strengthen the capability of society to be in line with the needs of market. Because of being built on the base of such market citizenship but not through the formation of social pacts in the prolonged negotiation among the state, citizen, and market, the pattern of social policy in the developing countries indicates antipolitical nature and promotes the active role of agents. In many respects, the study conducted by Jayasuriya is significantly relevant to the need of explaining the pattern of social policy at local level throughout Indonesia. In Banjar case, the study addressed the underlying local context of the pro-poor social policies, including the emergence of populist elites in sinergy with the neoliberal ideas after the Post-Washington Consensus, which integrates social dimensions in economic development policy. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to analyze the development of the neo-populism in Banjar Municipality, including in controlling other political powers and making the politization and representation absent in the formulation and institutionalization of social policy. Attention to such issues is required to observe the logical consequencies of the political situation on democracy. Dillemas appeared where democracy and welfare are assessed to be not able to achieve in a simulatenous manner. The social welfare ever achieved by developmentalism regimes in East Asia shows that the social welfare can be achieved by an iron hand domination technique. It is expected that the study on the pattern of social policies at local level throughout Indonesia with Banjar Municipality as the case can make neo theoretical contribution on the same dillemas after the era of developmentalism regime. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Asep Mulyana and , Wawan Mas'udi, S.I.P., M.P.A. (2011) KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=52809
spellingShingle ETD
, Asep Mulyana
, Wawan Mas'udi, S.I.P., M.P.A.
KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia
title KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia
title_full KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia
title_fullStr KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia
title_short KEBIJAKAN SOSIAL DI KOTA BANJAR PASCAPEMEKARAN Sebuah Studi Kasus tentang Pola Kebijakan Sosial dan Populisme Baru di Tingkat Lokal di Indonesia
title_sort kebijakan sosial di kota banjar pascapemekaran sebuah studi kasus tentang pola kebijakan sosial dan populisme baru di tingkat lokal di indonesia
topic ETD
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AT wawanmasudisipmpa kebijakansosialdikotabanjarpascapemekaransebuahstudikasustentangpolakebijakansosialdanpopulismebaruditingkatlokaldiindonesia