PERBANYAKAN TUNAS DENGAN PENYISIPAN GEN KNAT1 PADA ANGGREK HITAM (Coelogyne pandurata Lindl.) MELALUI Agrobacterium tumefac

Black Orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindley) is an endemic orchid from Kalimantan. It has highly commercial value because of the uniqueness of its black labellum. Recently, it has been considered threaten to be extinct due to overcollection and land use conversion. Mass propagation of this orchid usin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Rizqie Lingga Nurwulan, , Dr. Endang Semiarti, M.S., M.Sc
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Black Orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindley) is an endemic orchid from Kalimantan. It has highly commercial value because of the uniqueness of its black labellum. Recently, it has been considered threaten to be extinct due to overcollection and land use conversion. Mass propagation of this orchid using conventional methods is still limited, so that a modern method is needed. For this purpose, transgenic technology with a key gene for shoot induction can be applied. The aim of this research is to improve the capability of shoot formation of the Black Orchid through genetic transformation of KNAT1 gene by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The research was conducted in 5 steps: 1. Decided the most responsive developing protocorms and the best germination phase of protocorms as the explants for transformation