PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI
Background: Risky behavior during pregnancy can cause stillbirth incidence. There were 104 cases of stillbirth in Muna District in 2009. The prevalence of passive smokers in Indonesia and in each province is 48.9% and 29.6%, respectively. Pregnant women exposed to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) d...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2012
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author | , NANI SUARNI , Prof. dr. Siswanto Agus Wilopo, SU, M.Sc., Sc.D |
author_facet | , NANI SUARNI , Prof. dr. Siswanto Agus Wilopo, SU, M.Sc., Sc.D |
author_sort | , NANI SUARNI |
collection | UGM |
description | Background: Risky behavior during pregnancy can cause stillbirth incidence.
There were 104 cases of stillbirth in Muna District in 2009. The prevalence of
passive smokers in Indonesia and in each province is 48.9% and 29.6%,
respectively. Pregnant women exposed to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS)
during pregnancy may supply nicotine to the fetus and this affects the pregnancy
outcomes.
Objective: To determine whether the incidence of stillbirth commonly occurs
among nonsmoking women.
Methodology: This was a quantitative study using a case-control study design.
The study location was in Muna District. The study population was all births in
Muna District during the past two years (the period from January 2008 to
December 2009). The case group was all mothers who gave birth to stillbirth,
while the control group was all mothers with live births. The study instruments
were questionnaires and medical records. The data analysis was with MC Nemar
test and conditional logistic regression at the significance level of p <0.05 and
95% confidence interval.
Results: There was a significant association between passive smoking and the
incidence of stillbirth (OR = 3.5 |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:36:43Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:98659 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:36:43Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:986592016-03-04T08:47:55Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/98659/ PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI , NANI SUARNI , Prof. dr. Siswanto Agus Wilopo, SU, M.Sc., Sc.D ETD Background: Risky behavior during pregnancy can cause stillbirth incidence. There were 104 cases of stillbirth in Muna District in 2009. The prevalence of passive smokers in Indonesia and in each province is 48.9% and 29.6%, respectively. Pregnant women exposed to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) during pregnancy may supply nicotine to the fetus and this affects the pregnancy outcomes. Objective: To determine whether the incidence of stillbirth commonly occurs among nonsmoking women. Methodology: This was a quantitative study using a case-control study design. The study location was in Muna District. The study population was all births in Muna District during the past two years (the period from January 2008 to December 2009). The case group was all mothers who gave birth to stillbirth, while the control group was all mothers with live births. The study instruments were questionnaires and medical records. The data analysis was with MC Nemar test and conditional logistic regression at the significance level of p <0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Results: There was a significant association between passive smoking and the incidence of stillbirth (OR = 3.5 [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , NANI SUARNI and , Prof. dr. Siswanto Agus Wilopo, SU, M.Sc., Sc.D (2012) PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=55598 |
spellingShingle | ETD , NANI SUARNI , Prof. dr. Siswanto Agus Wilopo, SU, M.Sc., Sc.D PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI |
title | PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI |
title_full | PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI |
title_fullStr | PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI |
title_full_unstemmed | PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI |
title_short | PEROKOK PASIF MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN LAHIR MATI |
title_sort | perokok pasif meningkatkan kejadian lahir mati |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nanisuarni perokokpasifmeningkatkankejadianlahirmati AT profdrsiswantoaguswiloposumscscd perokokpasifmeningkatkankejadianlahirmati |