SINTESIS SENYAWA PROP-2-EN-1-OL DARI GLISEROL LEMAK HEWANI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF
The synthesis of prop-2-en-1-ol using glycerol as the starting material from animal fat transesterification has been carried out. Transesterification reaction was conducted to tallow beef with sodium methoxide in methanol, without heating, without termination reaction with strong acids and by prolon...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2012
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Summary: | The synthesis of prop-2-en-1-ol using glycerol as the starting material
from animal fat transesterification has been carried out. Transesterification
reaction was conducted to tallow beef with sodium methoxide in methanol,
without heating, without termination reaction with strong acids and by prolonging
the reaction time until complete reaction. This research was conducted to improve
the value of glycerol and produce alternative fuels. Synthesis was conducted via
elimination reaction of glycerol with methanoic acid by distillation method at
195 � 260 ºC. The structure were characterized with FTIR, 1H-NMR and GC-MS
spectrometers.
The analysis results of prop-2-en-1-ol using FTIR spectrometer indicate
the presence of hydroxy group (�OH) at 3348.42 cm-1 |
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