| Summary: | Several previous studies showed that most individuals with cerebral palsy
showed a negative self-concept. The aim of the present study was to determine
and examine more deeply how the self-concept and coping behavior in
individuals with cerebral palsy. Research informants obtained by using a
purposive technique which is the characteristics specified in advance. The
characteristics of the informants used are: Individuals with cerebral palsy, mental
retardation is not accompanied and not accompanied by other disabilities. Data
collection techniques used in this study are in-depth interviews, observation and
use of documentation that can be used as additional information required.
These results indicate that almost all infomant have unclear self-concept (self
ambiguous concept). The most dominant factor in affecting their self-concept is a
physical disability and feedback from the environment. In the selection of coping
strategies, almost all infromant use problem-focused coping. The form of coping
behavior conducted by informants, among others, are trying to relax or are not
burdened with the physical condition and felt normal like everyone else. Source
of the most widely used coping is positive beliefs and social support.
Researchers also found that self-concept of individuals with cerebral palsy is not
related to the severity but is strongly influenced by external factors. Another
interesting research findings was the discovery of typical in almost all the
informants are they always have a "gratitude" for their life even though they are
have physical limitations due to cerebral palsy. These conditions are very unique
and special that will be difficult to find in other countries.
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