Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim

This paper examines issues related to the reporting of extraordinary items in the financial statements of Malaysian companies. The first issue concerns the change of accounting standards on extraordinary items, which has limited the scope of extraordinary items. It is found that there are signifi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wan Ismail, Wan Adibah, Kamarudin, Khairul Anuar, Ibrahim, Muhd Kamil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Accountancy 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11691/1/AJ_WAN%20ADIBAH%20WAN%20ISMAIL%20NARJ%2005%20%282%29%201.pdf
_version_ 1825733959702544384
author Wan Ismail, Wan Adibah
Kamarudin, Khairul Anuar
Ibrahim, Muhd Kamil
author_facet Wan Ismail, Wan Adibah
Kamarudin, Khairul Anuar
Ibrahim, Muhd Kamil
author_sort Wan Ismail, Wan Adibah
collection UITM
description This paper examines issues related to the reporting of extraordinary items in the financial statements of Malaysian companies. The first issue concerns the change of accounting standards on extraordinary items, which has limited the scope of extraordinary items. It is found that there are significant changes on the incidence of reported extraordinary items during the period after the adoption of the new standard. The findings supported the argument that the new standards on extraordinary items had consequently reduce significantly these items from financial statements. This paper hypothesizes that extraordinary items classification choice is a means used by companies to smooth income. Two types of statistical tests performed have confirmed the proposition that the disclosure of extraordinary items is subject to this type of manipulation during the period before the adoption of the new standard. Although it is proved that the broad definition of extraordinary items allows companies to manipulate income, evidence gathered from multivariate regressions demonstrates that extraordinary items are of value-relevance for investors in valuing a firm's equity. Thus, investors take into account the extraordinary items even though it is disclosed 'below the line'.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T01:24:42Z
format Article
id oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:11691
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T01:24:42Z
publishDate 2005
publisher Faculty of Accountancy
record_format dspace
spelling oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:116912016-09-22T06:18:54Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11691/ Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim Wan Ismail, Wan Adibah Kamarudin, Khairul Anuar Ibrahim, Muhd Kamil Malaysia This paper examines issues related to the reporting of extraordinary items in the financial statements of Malaysian companies. The first issue concerns the change of accounting standards on extraordinary items, which has limited the scope of extraordinary items. It is found that there are significant changes on the incidence of reported extraordinary items during the period after the adoption of the new standard. The findings supported the argument that the new standards on extraordinary items had consequently reduce significantly these items from financial statements. This paper hypothesizes that extraordinary items classification choice is a means used by companies to smooth income. Two types of statistical tests performed have confirmed the proposition that the disclosure of extraordinary items is subject to this type of manipulation during the period before the adoption of the new standard. Although it is proved that the broad definition of extraordinary items allows companies to manipulate income, evidence gathered from multivariate regressions demonstrates that extraordinary items are of value-relevance for investors in valuing a firm's equity. Thus, investors take into account the extraordinary items even though it is disclosed 'below the line'. Faculty of Accountancy 2005 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11691/1/AJ_WAN%20ADIBAH%20WAN%20ISMAIL%20NARJ%2005%20%282%29%201.pdf Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim. (2005) National Accounting Research Journal <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/National_Accounting_Research_Journal/>, 3 (1). pp. 49-70. ISSN 1675-753X
spellingShingle Malaysia
Wan Ismail, Wan Adibah
Kamarudin, Khairul Anuar
Ibrahim, Muhd Kamil
Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim
title Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim
title_full Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim
title_fullStr Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim
title_full_unstemmed Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim
title_short Income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers : an empirical investigation of extraordinary items / Wan Adibah Wan Ismail, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin and Muhd Kamil Ibrahim
title_sort income smoothing and market perception of accounting numbers an empirical investigation of extraordinary items wan adibah wan ismail khairul anuar kamarudin and muhd kamil ibrahim
topic Malaysia
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11691/1/AJ_WAN%20ADIBAH%20WAN%20ISMAIL%20NARJ%2005%20%282%29%201.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wanismailwanadibah incomesmoothingandmarketperceptionofaccountingnumbersanempiricalinvestigationofextraordinaryitemswanadibahwanismailkhairulanuarkamarudinandmuhdkamilibrahim
AT kamarudinkhairulanuar incomesmoothingandmarketperceptionofaccountingnumbersanempiricalinvestigationofextraordinaryitemswanadibahwanismailkhairulanuarkamarudinandmuhdkamilibrahim
AT ibrahimmuhdkamil incomesmoothingandmarketperceptionofaccountingnumbersanempiricalinvestigationofextraordinaryitemswanadibahwanismailkhairulanuarkamarudinandmuhdkamilibrahim