Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan
The fiber morphology such as fiber length, fiber diameter and lumen diameter for Semantan bamboo were determined and the means were 3.02 mm, 19.83 μm and 9.58 μm respectively. Semantan bamboo chemical composition namely ethanol-toluene solubility, lignin, holocellulose and alpha-cellulose were also...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book Section |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Institute of Research, Development and Commercialization (IRDC)
2013
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19127/1/ABS_NURUL%20HUSNA%20MOHD%20HASSAN%20TDRA%20VOL%204%20IGS%2013.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796900954908393472 |
|---|---|
| author | Mohd Hassan, Nurul Husna |
| author_facet | Mohd Hassan, Nurul Husna |
| author_sort | Mohd Hassan, Nurul Husna |
| collection | UITM |
| description | The fiber morphology such as fiber length, fiber diameter and lumen diameter for Semantan bamboo were determined and the means were 3.02 mm, 19.83 μm and 9.58 μm respectively. Semantan bamboo chemical composition namely ethanol-toluene solubility, lignin, holocellulose and alpha-cellulose were also determined and the means ranged from 1.68 – 4.12%, 22.31 – 23.56%, 73.48 – 74.66% and 49.02 – 49.93% respectively. Semantan bamboo soda-AQ pulping were done according to the bamboo portion and pulping screened yield ranged from 33.69 – 41.82%. Results from unbeaten paper making showed relatively low paper properties where the tensile index, tearing index, bursting index and folding endurance ranged from 16.52 – 32.54 Nm/g, 9.59 – 13.45 mN.m2/g, 0.8 – 1.5 kPa.m2/g and 3 – 9 double folds respectively. The top portion of the bamboo was chosen based on the highest paper strength produced from unbeaten paper for the paper making that involved beating process from 1000 to 24000 beating revolutions. The purpose for this stage of the research was to determine the optimum beating process for the paper making in the next part… |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T01:42:52Z |
| format | Book Section |
| id | oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:19127 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi MARA |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T01:42:52Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publisher | Institute of Research, Development and Commercialization (IRDC) |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:191272018-02-13T07:50:50Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19127/ Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan Mohd Hassan, Nurul Husna Malaysia Engineering design The fiber morphology such as fiber length, fiber diameter and lumen diameter for Semantan bamboo were determined and the means were 3.02 mm, 19.83 μm and 9.58 μm respectively. Semantan bamboo chemical composition namely ethanol-toluene solubility, lignin, holocellulose and alpha-cellulose were also determined and the means ranged from 1.68 – 4.12%, 22.31 – 23.56%, 73.48 – 74.66% and 49.02 – 49.93% respectively. Semantan bamboo soda-AQ pulping were done according to the bamboo portion and pulping screened yield ranged from 33.69 – 41.82%. Results from unbeaten paper making showed relatively low paper properties where the tensile index, tearing index, bursting index and folding endurance ranged from 16.52 – 32.54 Nm/g, 9.59 – 13.45 mN.m2/g, 0.8 – 1.5 kPa.m2/g and 3 – 9 double folds respectively. The top portion of the bamboo was chosen based on the highest paper strength produced from unbeaten paper for the paper making that involved beating process from 1000 to 24000 beating revolutions. The purpose for this stage of the research was to determine the optimum beating process for the paper making in the next part… Institute of Research, Development and Commercialization (IRDC) 2013 Book Section PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19127/1/ABS_NURUL%20HUSNA%20MOHD%20HASSAN%20TDRA%20VOL%204%20IGS%2013.pdf Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan. (2013) In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IPSis Biannual Publication, 4 (4). Institute of Research, Development and Commercialization (IRDC), Shah Alam. |
| spellingShingle | Malaysia Engineering design Mohd Hassan, Nurul Husna Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan |
| title | Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan |
| title_full | Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan |
| title_fullStr | Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan |
| title_short | Effect of pulping conditions and beating on Semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties / Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan |
| title_sort | effect of pulping conditions and beating on semantan bamboo pulp and paper properties nurul husna mohd hassan |
| topic | Malaysia Engineering design |
| url | https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19127/1/ABS_NURUL%20HUSNA%20MOHD%20HASSAN%20TDRA%20VOL%204%20IGS%2013.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mohdhassannurulhusna effectofpulpingconditionsandbeatingonsemantanbamboopulpandpaperpropertiesnurulhusnamohdhassan |