Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias

The world community is concerned with the depletion of fossil fuel and looking at alternative energy resources such as biomass, solar, hydro and wind. With the growth of palm oil production in Malaysia, the amount of biomass residues generated also shows a corresponding increase. Currently, there ar...

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Main Author: Alias, Rusmi
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19340/1/ABS_RUSMI%20ALIAS%20TDRA%20VOL%207%20IGS%2015.pdf
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author Alias, Rusmi
author_facet Alias, Rusmi
author_sort Alias, Rusmi
collection UITM
description The world community is concerned with the depletion of fossil fuel and looking at alternative energy resources such as biomass, solar, hydro and wind. With the growth of palm oil production in Malaysia, the amount of biomass residues generated also shows a corresponding increase. Currently, there are several routes being studied to convert the biomass to liquid bio oil, bio char and gases depending on the pyrolysis condition. Catalytic pyrolysis is proposed to be a viable technology to convert this biomass by having a catalyst introduced during the pyrolysis process and in contact physically with the biomass, in the formation of higher quality bio oil. The first goal of this thesis is to analyse the possibility of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches (SOPEFB) as a catalyst support/carrier by direct impregnation method using cobalt as the catalyst. The concentration of the cobalt aqueous solution were prepared for 5,10,15 and 20 wt% and the SOPEFB samples were soaked in these solutions with the different soaking time. The functional groups that are involve in the reaction such as ion exchange and adsorption, leading to metal uptake by the SOPEFB. Results show that the sorption equilibrium is achieved approximately after 24 hours. The adsorption capacity was 8.12, 9.27, 11.16 and 12.06 mg/g of SOPEFB for the 5, 10, 15 and 20 wt% of cobalt aqueous solutions respectively...
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spelling oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:193402018-06-11T04:35:30Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19340/ Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias Alias, Rusmi Malaysia The world community is concerned with the depletion of fossil fuel and looking at alternative energy resources such as biomass, solar, hydro and wind. With the growth of palm oil production in Malaysia, the amount of biomass residues generated also shows a corresponding increase. Currently, there are several routes being studied to convert the biomass to liquid bio oil, bio char and gases depending on the pyrolysis condition. Catalytic pyrolysis is proposed to be a viable technology to convert this biomass by having a catalyst introduced during the pyrolysis process and in contact physically with the biomass, in the formation of higher quality bio oil. The first goal of this thesis is to analyse the possibility of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches (SOPEFB) as a catalyst support/carrier by direct impregnation method using cobalt as the catalyst. The concentration of the cobalt aqueous solution were prepared for 5,10,15 and 20 wt% and the SOPEFB samples were soaked in these solutions with the different soaking time. The functional groups that are involve in the reaction such as ion exchange and adsorption, leading to metal uptake by the SOPEFB. Results show that the sorption equilibrium is achieved approximately after 24 hours. The adsorption capacity was 8.12, 9.27, 11.16 and 12.06 mg/g of SOPEFB for the 5, 10, 15 and 20 wt% of cobalt aqueous solutions respectively... Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2015 Book Section PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19340/1/ABS_RUSMI%20ALIAS%20TDRA%20VOL%207%20IGS%2015.pdf Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias. (2015) In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IPSis Biannual Publication, 7 (7). Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM, Shah Alam.
spellingShingle Malaysia
Alias, Rusmi
Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias
title Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias
title_full Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias
title_fullStr Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias
title_full_unstemmed Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias
title_short Pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst / Rusmi Alias
title_sort pyrolysis of shredded oil palm empty fruit bunches impregnated with cobalt catalyst rusmi alias
topic Malaysia
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19340/1/ABS_RUSMI%20ALIAS%20TDRA%20VOL%207%20IGS%2015.pdf
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