Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin

This thesis discusses on the development of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods for the application as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED). In general, the mobility of holes is higher than electrons in most semiconducting organic material. Therefore, it is essential to...

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Main Author: Shariffudin, Shafinaz Sobihana
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19631/1/ABS_SHAFINAZ%20SOBIHANA%20SHARIFFUDIN%20TDRA%20VOL%209%20IGS%2016.pdf
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author Shariffudin, Shafinaz Sobihana
author_facet Shariffudin, Shafinaz Sobihana
author_sort Shariffudin, Shafinaz Sobihana
collection UITM
description This thesis discusses on the development of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods for the application as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED). In general, the mobility of holes is higher than electrons in most semiconducting organic material. Therefore, it is essential to develop an efficient electron transport layer in order to balance out the number of carriers, hence increases the efficiency of the device. Furthermore, combining inorganic material with organic material in a device can take advantages of both materials. The thesis work involved three main parts for the fabrication of MEH-PPV/ZnO OLEDs. The first part was the deposition of novel layer-by-layer ZnO seeded catalyst. High (0 0 2) c-axis ZnO seed catalyst was prepared using simple and low cost method of sol-gel spin coating technique. Layer-by-layer method was applied in the deposition of the ZnO seed catalyst layer, which is defined by annealing of every layer of the thin film. The second part involved the growth of ZnO nanorods using thermal chemical vapour deposition (TCVD) method by employing vapour-solid (VS) mechanism, without using pump vacuum to control the pressure in the tube. Using single furnace TCVD, substrate positions with a distance of 3 cm from the zinc powder, at an oxygen flow rate of 5 sccm and temperature of 825°C were found to be the optimum conditions for the growth of the ZnO nanorods in this study…
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spelling oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:196312018-06-07T04:02:05Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19631/ Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin Shariffudin, Shafinaz Sobihana Malaysia This thesis discusses on the development of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods for the application as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED). In general, the mobility of holes is higher than electrons in most semiconducting organic material. Therefore, it is essential to develop an efficient electron transport layer in order to balance out the number of carriers, hence increases the efficiency of the device. Furthermore, combining inorganic material with organic material in a device can take advantages of both materials. The thesis work involved three main parts for the fabrication of MEH-PPV/ZnO OLEDs. The first part was the deposition of novel layer-by-layer ZnO seeded catalyst. High (0 0 2) c-axis ZnO seed catalyst was prepared using simple and low cost method of sol-gel spin coating technique. Layer-by-layer method was applied in the deposition of the ZnO seed catalyst layer, which is defined by annealing of every layer of the thin film. The second part involved the growth of ZnO nanorods using thermal chemical vapour deposition (TCVD) method by employing vapour-solid (VS) mechanism, without using pump vacuum to control the pressure in the tube. Using single furnace TCVD, substrate positions with a distance of 3 cm from the zinc powder, at an oxygen flow rate of 5 sccm and temperature of 825°C were found to be the optimum conditions for the growth of the ZnO nanorods in this study… Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2016 Book Section PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19631/1/ABS_SHAFINAZ%20SOBIHANA%20SHARIFFUDIN%20TDRA%20VOL%209%20IGS%2016.pdf Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin. (2016) In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IGS Biannual Publication, 9 (9). Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM, Shah Alam.
spellingShingle Malaysia
Shariffudin, Shafinaz Sobihana
Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin
title Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin
title_full Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin
title_fullStr Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin
title_full_unstemmed Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin
title_short Zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in MEH-PPV/ZnO Organic Light Emitting Diodes / Shafinaz Sobihana Shariffudin
title_sort zinc oxide nanorods as electron transport layer in meh ppv zno organic light emitting diodes shafinaz sobihana shariffudin
topic Malaysia
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19631/1/ABS_SHAFINAZ%20SOBIHANA%20SHARIFFUDIN%20TDRA%20VOL%209%20IGS%2016.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shariffudinshafinazsobihana zincoxidenanorodsaselectrontransportlayerinmehppvznoorganiclightemittingdiodesshafinazsobihanashariffudin