Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif

Drug addiction is a serious concern which causes a great impact to the society, economy and country. Thus, there is a need to study drug addiction phenomena and trend for both spatial and temporal scales besides clustering the area of drug addicts’ risk. We mapped spatio-temporal heterogeneity drug...

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Main Authors: Mohd Shukri, Aida Melissa, Rashif, Noor Aisyah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32353/1/32353.pdf
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author Mohd Shukri, Aida Melissa
Rashif, Noor Aisyah
author_facet Mohd Shukri, Aida Melissa
Rashif, Noor Aisyah
author_sort Mohd Shukri, Aida Melissa
collection UITM
description Drug addiction is a serious concern which causes a great impact to the society, economy and country. Thus, there is a need to study drug addiction phenomena and trend for both spatial and temporal scales besides clustering the area of drug addicts’ risk. We mapped spatio-temporal heterogeneity drug addicts’ cases of 15 states in Malaysia within nine years (2010–2018) to understand the geographical area of state in the same region and to identify the hotspot areas of high-risk drug addicts. Using Ward linkage hierarchical clustering, we then characterized the drug-addicts risk areas into several potential clusters. The result showed a hierarchical clustering analysis for the number of drug addiction by states which generated three drug-addicts risk clusters namely the high risk drug addicted (HRDA) states which were Pulau Pinang, Selangor, Kedah, Kelantan, Perak, Johor in cluster 1, the moderate risk drug addicted (MRDA) states which were Terengganu, Pahang and Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur in cluster 2 and the low risk drug addicted (LRDA) states which were Negeri Sembilan, Perlis, Melaka, Federal Territory of Putrajaya, Federal Territory of Labuan, Sabah and Sarawak in cluster 3. These findings can be beneficial for the respective stakeholders to monitor and counter the problem focusing on the high-risk drug addict areas
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spelling oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:323532020-07-20T03:19:37Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32353/ Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif Mohd Shukri, Aida Melissa Rashif, Noor Aisyah Algebra Drug addiction is a serious concern which causes a great impact to the society, economy and country. Thus, there is a need to study drug addiction phenomena and trend for both spatial and temporal scales besides clustering the area of drug addicts’ risk. We mapped spatio-temporal heterogeneity drug addicts’ cases of 15 states in Malaysia within nine years (2010–2018) to understand the geographical area of state in the same region and to identify the hotspot areas of high-risk drug addicts. Using Ward linkage hierarchical clustering, we then characterized the drug-addicts risk areas into several potential clusters. The result showed a hierarchical clustering analysis for the number of drug addiction by states which generated three drug-addicts risk clusters namely the high risk drug addicted (HRDA) states which were Pulau Pinang, Selangor, Kedah, Kelantan, Perak, Johor in cluster 1, the moderate risk drug addicted (MRDA) states which were Terengganu, Pahang and Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur in cluster 2 and the low risk drug addicted (LRDA) states which were Negeri Sembilan, Perlis, Melaka, Federal Territory of Putrajaya, Federal Territory of Labuan, Sabah and Sarawak in cluster 3. These findings can be beneficial for the respective stakeholders to monitor and counter the problem focusing on the high-risk drug addict areas 2019-12 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32353/1/32353.pdf Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif. (2019) Degree thesis, thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Kelantan.
spellingShingle Algebra
Mohd Shukri, Aida Melissa
Rashif, Noor Aisyah
Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif
title Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif
title_full Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif
title_short Spatio-temporal clustering of drug addiction in Malaysia / Aida Melissa Mohd Shukri and Noor Aisyah Rashif
title_sort spatio temporal clustering of drug addiction in malaysia aida melissa mohd shukri and noor aisyah rashif
topic Algebra
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32353/1/32353.pdf
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