Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak

Melastoma malabathricum (Melastomaceae) also known as senduduk among Malaysian is a small shrub with various medicinal uses. Research has been conducted to determine the levels of flavonoids and tannins in leaves of Melastoma malabathricum using a variation of the concentration of ethanol. Concentr...

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Main Author: Ishak, Nur Syakina
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34761/1/34761.pdf
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author Ishak, Nur Syakina
author_facet Ishak, Nur Syakina
author_sort Ishak, Nur Syakina
collection UITM
description Melastoma malabathricum (Melastomaceae) also known as senduduk among Malaysian is a small shrub with various medicinal uses. Research has been conducted to determine the levels of flavonoids and tannins in leaves of Melastoma malabathricum using a variation of the concentration of ethanol. Concentration of ethanol used in this research are 30%, 50% and 70%. Levels of flavonoids in the sample solution were calculated with Catechol Equivalent (CE) while the levels of tannins were calculated with Gallic Acid Equivalent (GAE). The results showed levels of flavonoids in leaves of Melastoma malabathricum with 30%, 50% and 70% ethanol were 0.47 mg CE/g ± 0.19, 0.57 mg CE/g ± 0.19, 70% and 1.68 mg CE/g ± 1.82 respectively. While the levels of tannins in Melastoma malabathricum leaves with 30%, 50% and 70% ethanol were 2.60 mg of GAE/g ± 0.01, 2.23 mg of GAE/g ± 0.14 and 1.28 mg of GAE/g ± 0.01 respectively. This result were significant at p<0.05. This result will be very helpful as a guidance to choose the best solvent concentration for Melastoma malabathricum extraction.
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spelling oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:347612020-09-29T03:44:03Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34761/ Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak Ishak, Nur Syakina Laboratories. General works Extraction (Chemistry) Melastoma malabathricum (Melastomaceae) also known as senduduk among Malaysian is a small shrub with various medicinal uses. Research has been conducted to determine the levels of flavonoids and tannins in leaves of Melastoma malabathricum using a variation of the concentration of ethanol. Concentration of ethanol used in this research are 30%, 50% and 70%. Levels of flavonoids in the sample solution were calculated with Catechol Equivalent (CE) while the levels of tannins were calculated with Gallic Acid Equivalent (GAE). The results showed levels of flavonoids in leaves of Melastoma malabathricum with 30%, 50% and 70% ethanol were 0.47 mg CE/g ± 0.19, 0.57 mg CE/g ± 0.19, 70% and 1.68 mg CE/g ± 1.82 respectively. While the levels of tannins in Melastoma malabathricum leaves with 30%, 50% and 70% ethanol were 2.60 mg of GAE/g ± 0.01, 2.23 mg of GAE/g ± 0.14 and 1.28 mg of GAE/g ± 0.01 respectively. This result were significant at p<0.05. This result will be very helpful as a guidance to choose the best solvent concentration for Melastoma malabathricum extraction. 2016 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34761/1/34761.pdf Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak. (2016) [Student Project] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
Ishak, Nur Syakina
Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak
title Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak
title_full Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak
title_fullStr Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak
title_full_unstemmed Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak
title_short Effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum / Nur Syakina Ishak
title_sort effects of ethanol concentration on the total flavonoids and tannins content of melastoma malabathricum nur syakina ishak
topic Laboratories. General works
Extraction (Chemistry)
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34761/1/34761.pdf
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