Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin

Zirconium oxide has unique properties such as high melting point, good resistance to corrosion, low electrical conductivity and high dielectric constant. It has been gaining interest due to its diverse practical application in sensor, catalyst and ceramic material. This study is aimed to prepare an...

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Main Author: Kamarudin, Nor Ain
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35026/1/35026.pdf
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author Kamarudin, Nor Ain
author_facet Kamarudin, Nor Ain
author_sort Kamarudin, Nor Ain
collection UITM
description Zirconium oxide has unique properties such as high melting point, good resistance to corrosion, low electrical conductivity and high dielectric constant. It has been gaining interest due to its diverse practical application in sensor, catalyst and ceramic material. This study is aimed to prepare and characterized zirconium oxide using the simplest method through hydroxide mediated method. Zirconium oxide was prepared using ratio 1:2 of zirconyl chloride octahydrate and sodium hydroxide as starting with concentration of 0.1 M and 0.2 M respectively. The characterization of zirconium oxide was done using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) to study the surface morphology and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) for the crystalinity study. Using SEM, the sample was observed as agglomerated to some extent due to the nanoparticles getting closer to each other. The diameter of the zirconium oxide prepared was in the range of 1 – 5 μm along with four elements present in the sample that is zirconium, oxygen and carbon from the surrounding and sodium from the starting material used earlier in the preparation process. For the crystalinity study using XRD, the diffraction peaks with plane observed are similar as reported in the standard data (JCPDS 74-1202) with crystal system obtained as orthorhombic. In conclusion, the zirconium oxide can be prepared using the simplest method with ideal ratio and concentration along with the optimum oven temperature.
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spelling oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:350262020-10-12T04:02:09Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35026/ Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin Kamarudin, Nor Ain Laboratories. General works Oxidation Zirconium oxide has unique properties such as high melting point, good resistance to corrosion, low electrical conductivity and high dielectric constant. It has been gaining interest due to its diverse practical application in sensor, catalyst and ceramic material. This study is aimed to prepare and characterized zirconium oxide using the simplest method through hydroxide mediated method. Zirconium oxide was prepared using ratio 1:2 of zirconyl chloride octahydrate and sodium hydroxide as starting with concentration of 0.1 M and 0.2 M respectively. The characterization of zirconium oxide was done using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) to study the surface morphology and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) for the crystalinity study. Using SEM, the sample was observed as agglomerated to some extent due to the nanoparticles getting closer to each other. The diameter of the zirconium oxide prepared was in the range of 1 – 5 μm along with four elements present in the sample that is zirconium, oxygen and carbon from the surrounding and sodium from the starting material used earlier in the preparation process. For the crystalinity study using XRD, the diffraction peaks with plane observed are similar as reported in the standard data (JCPDS 74-1202) with crystal system obtained as orthorhombic. In conclusion, the zirconium oxide can be prepared using the simplest method with ideal ratio and concentration along with the optimum oven temperature. 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35026/1/35026.pdf Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin. (2017) [Student Project] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Laboratories. General works
Oxidation
Kamarudin, Nor Ain
Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin
title Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin
title_full Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin
title_short Preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide / Nor Ain Kamarudin
title_sort preparation and characterization of zirconium oxide nor ain kamarudin
topic Laboratories. General works
Oxidation
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/35026/1/35026.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kamarudinnorain preparationandcharacterizationofzirconiumoxidenorainkamarudin