Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]

This paper deals with the bearing capacity of the unreinforced and reinforced bridge concrete pedestals/concrete blocks when concentrically loaded through square steel plate under axial compressive loading. It is well known that the presence of the lateral reinforcement gave a higher value of bearin...

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Main Authors: Md Zain, Mohd Raizamzamani, Azmi Yahya, Norrul, Lee, Siong Wee, Oh, Chai Lian, Abdul Rahman, Abdul Samad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/36422/1/36422.pdf
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author Md Zain, Mohd Raizamzamani
Azmi Yahya, Norrul
Lee, Siong Wee
Oh, Chai Lian
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Samad
author_facet Md Zain, Mohd Raizamzamani
Azmi Yahya, Norrul
Lee, Siong Wee
Oh, Chai Lian
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Samad
author_sort Md Zain, Mohd Raizamzamani
collection UITM
description This paper deals with the bearing capacity of the unreinforced and reinforced bridge concrete pedestals/concrete blocks when concentrically loaded through square steel plate under axial compressive loading. It is well known that the presence of the lateral reinforcement gave a higher value of bearing capacity of concrete block. The main purpose of this study is to determine the ultimate bearing strength and observed the failure modes of confining reinforcement on the bearing strength of concrete blocks. A total of nine numbers of specimens with three different types of concrete pedestals was experimentally investigated. There are three specimens of concrete pedestals reinforced with ties, three specimens of concrete pedestals reinforced with spirals and three plain concrete pedestal. The use of square steel plate helps in determining the bearing capacity when concentrically loaded on top of the specimen. Experimental results indicate that the reinforced concrete blocks with spirals and ties gave larger bearing capacities than unreinforced concrete blocks. While the concrete block with higher steel percentage gave a slightly higher bearing capacity. The modes of failure between reinforced and unreinforced concrete blocks were differ between each other as the inverted pyramid and a conical shape failure occurs in the plain concrete block, while reinforced concrete block mostly gave a splitting crack on the outside of the lateral reinforcements.
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spelling oai:ir.uitm.edu.my:364222020-11-10T04:53:25Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/36422/ Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.] jmeche Md Zain, Mohd Raizamzamani Azmi Yahya, Norrul Lee, Siong Wee Oh, Chai Lian Abdul Rahman, Abdul Samad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This paper deals with the bearing capacity of the unreinforced and reinforced bridge concrete pedestals/concrete blocks when concentrically loaded through square steel plate under axial compressive loading. It is well known that the presence of the lateral reinforcement gave a higher value of bearing capacity of concrete block. The main purpose of this study is to determine the ultimate bearing strength and observed the failure modes of confining reinforcement on the bearing strength of concrete blocks. A total of nine numbers of specimens with three different types of concrete pedestals was experimentally investigated. There are three specimens of concrete pedestals reinforced with ties, three specimens of concrete pedestals reinforced with spirals and three plain concrete pedestal. The use of square steel plate helps in determining the bearing capacity when concentrically loaded on top of the specimen. Experimental results indicate that the reinforced concrete blocks with spirals and ties gave larger bearing capacities than unreinforced concrete blocks. While the concrete block with higher steel percentage gave a slightly higher bearing capacity. The modes of failure between reinforced and unreinforced concrete blocks were differ between each other as the inverted pyramid and a conical shape failure occurs in the plain concrete block, while reinforced concrete block mostly gave a splitting crack on the outside of the lateral reinforcements. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/36422/1/36422.pdf Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]. (2019) Journal of Mechanical Engineering (JMechE) <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Mechanical_Engineering_=28JMechE=29/>, 16 (2). pp. 167-181. ISSN 1823-5514 ; 2550-164X https://jmeche.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Md Zain, Mohd Raizamzamani
Azmi Yahya, Norrul
Lee, Siong Wee
Oh, Chai Lian
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Samad
Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]
title Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]
title_full Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]
title_fullStr Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]
title_short Bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements / Mohd Raizamzamani Md Zain...[et al.]
title_sort bearing strength behaviour of bridge concrete pedestal with confined reinforcements mohd raizamzamani md zain et al
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/36422/1/36422.pdf
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