Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data

Thesis (PhD. (Mechanical Engineering))

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Haghighati, Razieh
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://openscience.utm.my/handle/123456789/531
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author Haghighati, Razieh
author_facet Haghighati, Razieh
author_sort Haghighati, Razieh
collection OpenScience
description Thesis (PhD. (Mechanical Engineering))
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - OpenScience
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spelling oai:openscience.utm.my:123456789/5312023-10-10T15:27:18Z Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data Haghighati, Razieh Manufacturing processes--Automation Production control Detectors--Industrial applications Thesis (PhD. (Mechanical Engineering)) Recognition and classification of non-random patterns of manufacturing process data can provide clues to the possible causes that contributed to the product defects. Early detection of abnormal process patterns, particularly in highly precise and rapid automated manufacturing is necessary to avoid wastage and catastrophic failures. Towards this end, various control chart patterns recognition (CCPR) methods have been proposed by researchers. Most of the existing control chart patterns recognizers assumed that data is fully available and complete. However, in reality, process data streams may be constrained due to missing, imbalanced or inadequate data acquisition and measurement problems, erroneous entries and technical failure during data acquisition process. The aim of this study is to investigate and develop an effective recognition scheme capable of handling constrained control chart patterns. Various scenarios of data constraints involving missing rates, missing mechanisms, dataset size and imbalance rate were investigated. The proposed scheme comprises the following key components: (i) characterization of input data stream, (ii) imputation and feature extraction, and (iii) alternative recognition schemes. The proposed scheme was developed and tested to recognize the constrained patterns, namely, random, increasing/decreasing trend, upward/downward shift and cyclic patterns. The effect of design parameters on the recognition performance was examined. The Exponentially-Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) imputation, oversampling and Fuzzy Information Decomposition (FID) were investigated. This research revealed that some constraints in the dataset can eventually change the distribution and violate the normality assumption. The performance of alternative designs was compared by mean square error, percentage of correct recognition, confusion matrix, average run length (ARL), t-test, sensitivity, specificity and G-mean. The results demonstrated that the scheme with an ANNfuzzy recognizer trained using FID-treated constrained patterns significantly reduce false alarms and has better discriminative ability. The proposed scheme was verified and validated through comparative studies with published works. This research can be further extended by investigating an adaptive fuzzy router to assign incoming input data stream to an appropriate scheme that matches complexity in the constrained data streams, amongst others. Faculty of Engineering - School of Mechanical Engineering 2023-08-06T01:04:17Z 2023-08-06T01:04:17Z 2019 Thesis Dataset http://openscience.utm.my/handle/123456789/531 en application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
spellingShingle Manufacturing processes--Automation
Production control
Detectors--Industrial applications
Haghighati, Razieh
Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data
title Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data
title_full Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data
title_fullStr Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data
title_full_unstemmed Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data
title_short Control chart patterns recognition with constrained data
title_sort control chart patterns recognition with constrained data
topic Manufacturing processes--Automation
Production control
Detectors--Industrial applications
url http://openscience.utm.my/handle/123456789/531
work_keys_str_mv AT haghighatirazieh controlchartpatternsrecognitionwithconstraineddata