Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London

Background/Aims: Scientific evidence points to the health risks associated with clay ingestion during pregnancy. However, little is known about African migrant women’s self-reported adverse health experiences from the practice, as well as adapted mitigating measures. This study aimed to explore the...

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Main Authors: Madziva, Cathrine, Njoroge, Kezia, Chinouya, Martha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mark Allen Group 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/10044/1/AdverseHealthExperiences%20-CI.pdf
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author Madziva, Cathrine
Njoroge, Kezia
Chinouya, Martha
author_facet Madziva, Cathrine
Njoroge, Kezia
Chinouya, Martha
author_sort Madziva, Cathrine
collection LMU
description Background/Aims: Scientific evidence points to the health risks associated with clay ingestion during pregnancy. However, little is known about African migrant women’s self-reported adverse health experiences from the practice, as well as adapted mitigating measures. This study aimed to explore these experiences to diversify the knowledge base. Methods: This qualitative study used an interpretative phenomenological approach. Data were gathered from a purposive sample of 30 participants through individual semi-structured interviews. The data were analysed thematically. Results: Self-reported adverse health experiences were mainly constipation and iron deficiency anaemia. Remedies applied included increased fibre and water intake, a traditional herb-clay mixture and medical interventions in the form of constipation pumps and laxatives. Anaemia resulted in blood transfusion and iron infusion in some cases. Conclusions: Despite the known risks or drawbacks, many women continued to ingest clay during pregnancy, as it was a traditional or cultural practice in their communities. This could cause effects severe enough to merit medical intervention. Implications for practice: Community-led interventions in collaboration with public health authorities and practitioners that engage women regarding the potential health risks for mothers and their babies should be prioritised.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:100442025-02-18T09:39:29Z https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/10044/ Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London Madziva, Cathrine Njoroge, Kezia Chinouya, Martha 610 Medicine & health Background/Aims: Scientific evidence points to the health risks associated with clay ingestion during pregnancy. However, little is known about African migrant women’s self-reported adverse health experiences from the practice, as well as adapted mitigating measures. This study aimed to explore these experiences to diversify the knowledge base. Methods: This qualitative study used an interpretative phenomenological approach. Data were gathered from a purposive sample of 30 participants through individual semi-structured interviews. The data were analysed thematically. Results: Self-reported adverse health experiences were mainly constipation and iron deficiency anaemia. Remedies applied included increased fibre and water intake, a traditional herb-clay mixture and medical interventions in the form of constipation pumps and laxatives. Anaemia resulted in blood transfusion and iron infusion in some cases. Conclusions: Despite the known risks or drawbacks, many women continued to ingest clay during pregnancy, as it was a traditional or cultural practice in their communities. This could cause effects severe enough to merit medical intervention. Implications for practice: Community-led interventions in collaboration with public health authorities and practitioners that engage women regarding the potential health risks for mothers and their babies should be prioritised. Mark Allen Group 2024-11-21 Article PeerReviewed text en https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/10044/1/AdverseHealthExperiences%20-CI.pdf Madziva, Cathrine, Njoroge, Kezia and Chinouya, Martha (2024) Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London. British Journal of Midwifery, 33. ISSN 0969-4900 (In Press) https://doi.org/10.12968
spellingShingle 610 Medicine & health
Madziva, Cathrine
Njoroge, Kezia
Chinouya, Martha
Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London
title Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London
title_full Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London
title_fullStr Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London
title_full_unstemmed Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London
title_short Clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among African women in London
title_sort clay ingestion adverse health experiences during pregnancy among african women in london
topic 610 Medicine & health
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/10044/1/AdverseHealthExperiences%20-CI.pdf
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