The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions

This paper presents the development and validation of the Flow Metacognitions Questionnaire (FMQ) for measuring metacognitions of flow. Flow is a state of deep cognitive absorption that makes a person feel fully immersed in an activity. Flow metacognitions had been defined as people’s awareness of a...

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Main Authors: Wilson, Edith E., Moneta, Giovanni B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/1061/1/%5BA64%5D%20PAID%202016%20%28AAM%29.doc
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author Wilson, Edith E.
Moneta, Giovanni B.
author_facet Wilson, Edith E.
Moneta, Giovanni B.
author_sort Wilson, Edith E.
collection LMU
description This paper presents the development and validation of the Flow Metacognitions Questionnaire (FMQ) for measuring metacognitions of flow. Flow is a state of deep cognitive absorption that makes a person feel fully immersed in an activity. Flow metacognitions had been defined as people’s awareness of and beliefs on the flow state, its consequences, and strategies for achieving and maintaining flow (Wilson & Moneta, 2012). Exploratory factor analysis of the pilot FMQ yielded a two-component solution, based on a sample of 204 UK university students. The two FMQ sub-scales were labelled ‘Beliefs that Flow Fosters Achievement’ (FMQ-1) and ‘Confidence in Ability to Self-Regulate Flow’ (FMQ-2). Confirmatory factor analysis on a convenience sample of 159 international workers confirmed the two sub-scales of the final 12-item FMQ. The FMQ’s predictive validity was supported in a series of hierarchical regression analyses. Confidence in Ability to Self-Regulate Flow predicted the intensity of flow in work better than measures of maladaptive and adaptive metacognitions. It also predicted the frequency and percentage of time spent in flow in work above and beyond established measures of flow, highlighting the usefulness of the FMQ as a research tool.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:10612020-06-04T11:47:13Z http://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/1061/ The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions Wilson, Edith E. Moneta, Giovanni B. 150 Psychology This paper presents the development and validation of the Flow Metacognitions Questionnaire (FMQ) for measuring metacognitions of flow. Flow is a state of deep cognitive absorption that makes a person feel fully immersed in an activity. Flow metacognitions had been defined as people’s awareness of and beliefs on the flow state, its consequences, and strategies for achieving and maintaining flow (Wilson & Moneta, 2012). Exploratory factor analysis of the pilot FMQ yielded a two-component solution, based on a sample of 204 UK university students. The two FMQ sub-scales were labelled ‘Beliefs that Flow Fosters Achievement’ (FMQ-1) and ‘Confidence in Ability to Self-Regulate Flow’ (FMQ-2). Confirmatory factor analysis on a convenience sample of 159 international workers confirmed the two sub-scales of the final 12-item FMQ. The FMQ’s predictive validity was supported in a series of hierarchical regression analyses. Confidence in Ability to Self-Regulate Flow predicted the intensity of flow in work better than measures of maladaptive and adaptive metacognitions. It also predicted the frequency and percentage of time spent in flow in work above and beyond established measures of flow, highlighting the usefulness of the FMQ as a research tool. 2016-02-01 Article PeerReviewed text en https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/1061/1/%5BA64%5D%20PAID%202016%20%28AAM%29.doc Wilson, Edith E. and Moneta, Giovanni B. (2016) The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions. Personality and Individual Differences, 90. pp. 225-230. ISSN 0191-8869 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.11.004 10.1016/j.paid.2015.11.004
spellingShingle 150 Psychology
Wilson, Edith E.
Moneta, Giovanni B.
The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions
title The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions
title_full The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions
title_fullStr The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions
title_full_unstemmed The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions
title_short The flow metacognitions questionnaire (FMQ): a two factor model of flow metacognitions
title_sort flow metacognitions questionnaire fmq a two factor model of flow metacognitions
topic 150 Psychology
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/1061/1/%5BA64%5D%20PAID%202016%20%28AAM%29.doc
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