Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain

Background: Motivational and behavioral models of adjustment to chronic pain make different predictions about change processes, which can be tested in longitudinal analyses. Methods: We examined changes in motivation, coping and acceptance among 78 men with chronic hemophilia-related joint pain....

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Main Authors: Elander, James, Richardson, Cassandra, Morris, John, Robinson, Georgina, Schofield, Malcolm B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/2866/1/Elander-et-al-2017_Motivational-versus-behavioral-models-of-change.pdf
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author Elander, James
Richardson, Cassandra
Morris, John
Robinson, Georgina
Schofield, Malcolm B.
author_facet Elander, James
Richardson, Cassandra
Morris, John
Robinson, Georgina
Schofield, Malcolm B.
author_sort Elander, James
collection LMU
description Background: Motivational and behavioral models of adjustment to chronic pain make different predictions about change processes, which can be tested in longitudinal analyses. Methods: We examined changes in motivation, coping and acceptance among 78 men with chronic hemophilia-related joint pain. Using cross-lagged regression analyses of changes from baseline to 6 months as predictors of changes from 6 to 12 months, with supplementary structural equation modelling, we tested two models in which motivational changes influence behavioral changes, and one in which behavioral changes influence motivational changes. Results: Changes in motivation to self-manage pain influenced later changes in pain coping, consistent with the motivational model of pain self-management, and also influenced later changes in activity engagement, the behavioral component of pain acceptance. Changes in activity engagement influenced later changes in pain willingness, consistent with the behavioral model of pain acceptance. Conclusions: Based on the findings, a combined model of changes in pain self-management and acceptance is proposed, which could guide combined interventions based on theories of motivation, coping and acceptance in chronic pain.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:28662019-10-16T11:09:48Z http://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/2866/ Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain Elander, James Richardson, Cassandra Morris, John Robinson, Georgina Schofield, Malcolm B. 610 Medicine & health Background: Motivational and behavioral models of adjustment to chronic pain make different predictions about change processes, which can be tested in longitudinal analyses. Methods: We examined changes in motivation, coping and acceptance among 78 men with chronic hemophilia-related joint pain. Using cross-lagged regression analyses of changes from baseline to 6 months as predictors of changes from 6 to 12 months, with supplementary structural equation modelling, we tested two models in which motivational changes influence behavioral changes, and one in which behavioral changes influence motivational changes. Results: Changes in motivation to self-manage pain influenced later changes in pain coping, consistent with the motivational model of pain self-management, and also influenced later changes in activity engagement, the behavioral component of pain acceptance. Changes in activity engagement influenced later changes in pain willingness, consistent with the behavioral model of pain acceptance. Conclusions: Based on the findings, a combined model of changes in pain self-management and acceptance is proposed, which could guide combined interventions based on theories of motivation, coping and acceptance in chronic pain. Wiley 2017-04-17 Article PeerReviewed text en https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/2866/1/Elander-et-al-2017_Motivational-versus-behavioral-models-of-change.pdf Elander, James, Richardson, Cassandra, Morris, John, Robinson, Georgina and Schofield, Malcolm B. (2017) Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain. European Journal of Pain, 21 (8). pp. 1384-1396. ISSN 1090-3801 10.1002/ejp.1040
spellingShingle 610 Medicine & health
Elander, James
Richardson, Cassandra
Morris, John
Robinson, Georgina
Schofield, Malcolm B.
Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain
title Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain
title_full Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain
title_fullStr Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain
title_full_unstemmed Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain
title_short Motivational and behavioural models of change: a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia-related joint pain
title_sort motivational and behavioural models of change a longitudinal analysis of change among men with chronic haemophilia related joint pain
topic 610 Medicine & health
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/2866/1/Elander-et-al-2017_Motivational-versus-behavioral-models-of-change.pdf
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