The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War

Research on foreign policy change claims leaders seek to restructure their country’s foreign relations when internal and external opportunity structures are permissive. But a number of prominent efforts at achieving change have occurred during times of considerable domestic upheaval and rigid intern...

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Main Authors: Chryssogelos, Angelos, Martill, Benjamin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press (OUP) 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6154/1/Chryssogelos%20and%20Martill%20FPA%20article.pdf
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author Chryssogelos, Angelos
Martill, Benjamin
author_facet Chryssogelos, Angelos
Martill, Benjamin
author_sort Chryssogelos, Angelos
collection LMU
description Research on foreign policy change claims leaders seek to restructure their country’s foreign relations when internal and external opportunity structures are permissive. But a number of prominent efforts at achieving change have occurred during times of considerable domestic upheaval and rigid international constraints. To understand why, this article examines three well-known cases of Cold War foreign policy change, focusing on the external relations of Charles de Gaulle in France, John G. Diefenbaker in Canada and Willy Brandt in West Germany. These cases suggest that domestic upheaval and foreign policy change were inextricably interwoven, and that efforts to effect strategic change on a grand scale were motivated by a desire to respond to the demands of marginalised domestic constituencies without incurring the costs of domestic reform. Our analysis suggests key moments of international change are best understood as domestic incorporation strategies rather than instances of significant and principled foreign policy change.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:61542021-07-20T09:42:59Z http://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6154/ The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War Chryssogelos, Angelos Martill, Benjamin 320 Political science Research on foreign policy change claims leaders seek to restructure their country’s foreign relations when internal and external opportunity structures are permissive. But a number of prominent efforts at achieving change have occurred during times of considerable domestic upheaval and rigid international constraints. To understand why, this article examines three well-known cases of Cold War foreign policy change, focusing on the external relations of Charles de Gaulle in France, John G. Diefenbaker in Canada and Willy Brandt in West Germany. These cases suggest that domestic upheaval and foreign policy change were inextricably interwoven, and that efforts to effect strategic change on a grand scale were motivated by a desire to respond to the demands of marginalised domestic constituencies without incurring the costs of domestic reform. Our analysis suggests key moments of international change are best understood as domestic incorporation strategies rather than instances of significant and principled foreign policy change. Oxford University Press (OUP) 2021-02-16 Article PeerReviewed text en https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6154/1/Chryssogelos%20and%20Martill%20FPA%20article.pdf Chryssogelos, Angelos and Martill, Benjamin (2021) The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War. Foreign Policy Analysis, 17 (2). ISSN 1743-8594 https://doi.org/10.1093/fpa/orab003 10.1093/fpa/orab003
spellingShingle 320 Political science
Chryssogelos, Angelos
Martill, Benjamin
The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War
title The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War
title_full The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War
title_fullStr The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War
title_full_unstemmed The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War
title_short The domestic sources of détente: state-society relations and foreign policy change during the Cold War
title_sort domestic sources of detente state society relations and foreign policy change during the cold war
topic 320 Political science
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6154/1/Chryssogelos%20and%20Martill%20FPA%20article.pdf
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