Italy, 1000-1400

This chapter - part of a two-volume work about architectural history - covers Italian architecture from 1000 BCE to 1400 BCE. Political, economic and military influence was exercised on the Italian Peninsula, at one time or other, by the Holy Roman Empire and the House of Hohenstaufen, the Normans,...

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Main Author: Arkomanis, Ektoras
Other Authors: Fraser, Murray
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Bloomsbury 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/7148/1/BF_Arkomanis_Italy_1000-1400.pdf
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author Arkomanis, Ektoras
author2 Fraser, Murray
author_facet Fraser, Murray
Arkomanis, Ektoras
author_sort Arkomanis, Ektoras
collection LMU
description This chapter - part of a two-volume work about architectural history - covers Italian architecture from 1000 BCE to 1400 BCE. Political, economic and military influence was exercised on the Italian Peninsula, at one time or other, by the Holy Roman Empire and the House of Hohenstaufen, the Normans, the Lombard and Tuscan city-states, the Papal States, the Kingdom of Sicily, the ever-weakening Byzantine Empire and the gradually retreating Saracens. Alliances were formed and broken continually, and boundaries shifted, so the zones of influence present a rich and complex history with plenty of geographical and temporal overlaps. Civilizations flourished not only during intervals of peace, but also amidst the harshest of conflicts. Perhaps the most telling evidence of determination is that so many public works were continued or completed even after the bubonic plague, or ‘Black Death’, which reached Italy in 1347 and purportedly eliminated between a third and half of the peninsula’s population. In the centuries that followed the Carolingian Renaissance (late eighth to late ninth centuries; see Chapter 32) the city of Rome itself faced harsh economic and political realities. These were hard to reconcile to the collective consciousness of its past grandeur. In the twelfth century the city underwent a renewal, reflected in its form and monuments. Its capabilities were improved and so in the 1300s reality began to correspond again with the perpetual aspirations to greatness.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:71482022-01-06T13:03:26Z https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/7148/ Italy, 1000-1400 Arkomanis, Ektoras 720 Architecture This chapter - part of a two-volume work about architectural history - covers Italian architecture from 1000 BCE to 1400 BCE. Political, economic and military influence was exercised on the Italian Peninsula, at one time or other, by the Holy Roman Empire and the House of Hohenstaufen, the Normans, the Lombard and Tuscan city-states, the Papal States, the Kingdom of Sicily, the ever-weakening Byzantine Empire and the gradually retreating Saracens. Alliances were formed and broken continually, and boundaries shifted, so the zones of influence present a rich and complex history with plenty of geographical and temporal overlaps. Civilizations flourished not only during intervals of peace, but also amidst the harshest of conflicts. Perhaps the most telling evidence of determination is that so many public works were continued or completed even after the bubonic plague, or ‘Black Death’, which reached Italy in 1347 and purportedly eliminated between a third and half of the peninsula’s population. In the centuries that followed the Carolingian Renaissance (late eighth to late ninth centuries; see Chapter 32) the city of Rome itself faced harsh economic and political realities. These were hard to reconcile to the collective consciousness of its past grandeur. In the twelfth century the city underwent a renewal, reflected in its form and monuments. Its capabilities were improved and so in the 1300s reality began to correspond again with the perpetual aspirations to greatness. Bloomsbury Fraser, Murray 2019-11-14 Book Section NonPeerReviewed text en https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/7148/1/BF_Arkomanis_Italy_1000-1400.pdf Arkomanis, Ektoras (2019) Italy, 1000-1400. In: Sir Banister Fletcher's Global History of Architecture. Bloomsbury, London, pp. 910-927. ISBN 9781472589989 https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/sir-banister-fletchers-global-history-of-architecture-9781472589989/ 10.5040/9781474207768.045 10.5040/9781474207768.045
spellingShingle 720 Architecture
Arkomanis, Ektoras
Italy, 1000-1400
title Italy, 1000-1400
title_full Italy, 1000-1400
title_fullStr Italy, 1000-1400
title_full_unstemmed Italy, 1000-1400
title_short Italy, 1000-1400
title_sort italy 1000 1400
topic 720 Architecture
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/7148/1/BF_Arkomanis_Italy_1000-1400.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT arkomanisektoras italy10001400