Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network

Purpose: Current research in the field of behavioural finance has attempted to discover behavioural biases and their characteristics in individual investors' irrational decision-making. The goal of this research is to find out how biases in information based on knowledge affect decisions abou...

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Main Authors: Bihari, Anshita, Dash, Manoranjan, Muduli, Kamalakanta, Kumar, Anil, Mulat-Weldemeskel, Eyob, Luthra, Sunil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/8324/3/Revised%20Manuscript.pdf
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author Bihari, Anshita
Dash, Manoranjan
Muduli, Kamalakanta
Kumar, Anil
Mulat-Weldemeskel, Eyob
Luthra, Sunil
author_facet Bihari, Anshita
Dash, Manoranjan
Muduli, Kamalakanta
Kumar, Anil
Mulat-Weldemeskel, Eyob
Luthra, Sunil
author_sort Bihari, Anshita
collection LMU
description Purpose: Current research in the field of behavioural finance has attempted to discover behavioural biases and their characteristics in individual investors' irrational decision-making. The goal of this research is to find out how biases in information based on knowledge affect decisions about investments. Design/methodology/approach: In step one, through existing research and consultation with specialists, thirteen relevant items covering major aspects of bias were determined. In the second step, multiple linear regression (MLR) and artificial neural network (ANN) were used to analyse the data of 337 retail investors. Findings: The investment choice was heavily impacted by regret aversion, followed by loss aversion, overconfidence, and the Barnum effect. It was observed that the Barnum effect has a statistically significant negative link with investing choices. The research also found that investors' fear of making mistakes and their tendency to be too sure of themselves were the most significant factors in their decisions about where to put their money. Practical implications: This research contributes to the expansion of the knowledge base in behavioural finance theory by highlighting the significance of cognitive psychological traits in how leading investors end up making irrational decisions. Portfolio managers, financial institutions, and investors in developing markets may all significantly benefit from the information offered. Originality/value: This research is a one-of-a-kind study since it analyses the emotional biases along with the cognitive biases of investor decision-making. Investor decisions generally consider the shadowy side of knowledge management.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:83242023-03-17T12:25:57Z http://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/8324/ Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network Bihari, Anshita Dash, Manoranjan Muduli, Kamalakanta Kumar, Anil Mulat-Weldemeskel, Eyob Luthra, Sunil 650 Management & auxiliary services Purpose: Current research in the field of behavioural finance has attempted to discover behavioural biases and their characteristics in individual investors' irrational decision-making. The goal of this research is to find out how biases in information based on knowledge affect decisions about investments. Design/methodology/approach: In step one, through existing research and consultation with specialists, thirteen relevant items covering major aspects of bias were determined. In the second step, multiple linear regression (MLR) and artificial neural network (ANN) were used to analyse the data of 337 retail investors. Findings: The investment choice was heavily impacted by regret aversion, followed by loss aversion, overconfidence, and the Barnum effect. It was observed that the Barnum effect has a statistically significant negative link with investing choices. The research also found that investors' fear of making mistakes and their tendency to be too sure of themselves were the most significant factors in their decisions about where to put their money. Practical implications: This research contributes to the expansion of the knowledge base in behavioural finance theory by highlighting the significance of cognitive psychological traits in how leading investors end up making irrational decisions. Portfolio managers, financial institutions, and investors in developing markets may all significantly benefit from the information offered. Originality/value: This research is a one-of-a-kind study since it analyses the emotional biases along with the cognitive biases of investor decision-making. Investor decisions generally consider the shadowy side of knowledge management. Emerald 2023-02-20 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd_4 https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/8324/3/Revised%20Manuscript.pdf Bihari, Anshita, Dash, Manoranjan, Muduli, Kamalakanta, Kumar, Anil, Mulat-Weldemeskel, Eyob and Luthra, Sunil (2023) Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network. VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems. ISSN 2059-5891 https://doi.org/10.1108/vjikms-08-2022-0253 10.1108/vjikms-08-2022-0253
spellingShingle 650 Management & auxiliary services
Bihari, Anshita
Dash, Manoranjan
Muduli, Kamalakanta
Kumar, Anil
Mulat-Weldemeskel, Eyob
Luthra, Sunil
Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network
title Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network
title_full Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network
title_fullStr Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network
title_short Does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions? An empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network
title_sort does cognitive biased knowledge influence investor decisions an empirical investigation using machine learning and artificial neural network
topic 650 Management & auxiliary services
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/8324/3/Revised%20Manuscript.pdf
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