Physicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive account

In this paper, we make a case for the disjunctive view of phenomenal consciousness: consciousness is essentially disjunctive in being either physical or non-physical in the sense that it has both physical and non-physical possible instances. We motivate this view by showing that it undermines two we...

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Main Authors: Baysan, E, Wildman, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022
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author Baysan, E
Wildman, N
author_facet Baysan, E
Wildman, N
author_sort Baysan, E
collection OXFORD
description In this paper, we make a case for the disjunctive view of phenomenal consciousness: consciousness is essentially disjunctive in being either physical or non-physical in the sense that it has both physical and non-physical possible instances. We motivate this view by showing that it undermines two well-known conceivability arguments in philosophy of mind: the zombie argument for anti-physicalism, and the anti-zombie argument for physicalism. By appealing to the disjunctive view, we argue that two hitherto unquestioned premises of these arguments are false. Furthermore, making use of the resources of this view, we formulate distinct forms of both physicalism and anti-physicalism. On these formulations, it is easy to see how physicalists and antiphysicalists can accommodate the modal intuitions of their opponents regarding zombies and anti-zombies. We conclude that these formulations of phy
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spelling oxford-uuid:000753a1-3963-4d8f-a043-7ddddd5d7fcb2024-02-29T08:27:04ZPhysicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive accountJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:000753a1-3963-4d8f-a043-7ddddd5d7fcbEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2022Baysan, EWildman, NIn this paper, we make a case for the disjunctive view of phenomenal consciousness: consciousness is essentially disjunctive in being either physical or non-physical in the sense that it has both physical and non-physical possible instances. We motivate this view by showing that it undermines two well-known conceivability arguments in philosophy of mind: the zombie argument for anti-physicalism, and the anti-zombie argument for physicalism. By appealing to the disjunctive view, we argue that two hitherto unquestioned premises of these arguments are false. Furthermore, making use of the resources of this view, we formulate distinct forms of both physicalism and anti-physicalism. On these formulations, it is easy to see how physicalists and antiphysicalists can accommodate the modal intuitions of their opponents regarding zombies and anti-zombies. We conclude that these formulations of phy
spellingShingle Baysan, E
Wildman, N
Physicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive account
title Physicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive account
title_full Physicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive account
title_fullStr Physicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive account
title_full_unstemmed Physicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive account
title_short Physicalism or anti-physicalism: a disjunctive account
title_sort physicalism or anti physicalism a disjunctive account
work_keys_str_mv AT baysane physicalismorantiphysicalismadisjunctiveaccount
AT wildmann physicalismorantiphysicalismadisjunctiveaccount