Effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms

Nanoparticulate delivery of biocides has the potential to decrease levels of exposure to non- target organisms, and miminise long-term exposure which can promote the development of resistance. Silica nanoparticles are an ideal vehicle since they are inert, biocompatible, biodegradable, and thermally...

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Main Authors: Chan, A, Bravo Cadena, M, Townley, H, Fricker, M, Thompson, I
Format: Journal article
Published: Royal Society 2017
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author Chan, A
Bravo Cadena, M
Townley, H
Fricker, M
Thompson, I
author_facet Chan, A
Bravo Cadena, M
Townley, H
Fricker, M
Thompson, I
author_sort Chan, A
collection OXFORD
description Nanoparticulate delivery of biocides has the potential to decrease levels of exposure to non- target organisms, and miminise long-term exposure which can promote the development of resistance. Silica nanoparticles are an ideal vehicle since they are inert, biocompatible, biodegradable, and thermally and chemically stable. Encapsulation of biocides within nanoparticulates can improve their stability, longevity and maximize the biocidal potential of hydrophobic volatile compounds. Herein, we have shown that the plant secondary metabolites allyl isothiocyanate (AIT) and cinnamaldehyde (CNAD) demonstrated increased antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli in planktonic form, when packaged into mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNPs). Furthermore, the biocide loaded nanoparticles showed activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms which have inherent resistance to antimicrobial agents. The delivery platform can also be expanded to traditional biocides and other nonconventional antimicrobial agents.
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spelling oxford-uuid:000acead-e819-4d33-8386-2bad19aa8bd12022-03-26T08:27:19ZEffective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilmsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:000acead-e819-4d33-8386-2bad19aa8bd1Symplectic Elements at OxfordRoyal Society2017Chan, ABravo Cadena, MTownley, HFricker, MThompson, INanoparticulate delivery of biocides has the potential to decrease levels of exposure to non- target organisms, and miminise long-term exposure which can promote the development of resistance. Silica nanoparticles are an ideal vehicle since they are inert, biocompatible, biodegradable, and thermally and chemically stable. Encapsulation of biocides within nanoparticulates can improve their stability, longevity and maximize the biocidal potential of hydrophobic volatile compounds. Herein, we have shown that the plant secondary metabolites allyl isothiocyanate (AIT) and cinnamaldehyde (CNAD) demonstrated increased antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli in planktonic form, when packaged into mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNPs). Furthermore, the biocide loaded nanoparticles showed activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms which have inherent resistance to antimicrobial agents. The delivery platform can also be expanded to traditional biocides and other nonconventional antimicrobial agents.
spellingShingle Chan, A
Bravo Cadena, M
Townley, H
Fricker, M
Thompson, I
Effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms
title Effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms
title_full Effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms
title_fullStr Effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms
title_full_unstemmed Effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms
title_short Effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms
title_sort effective delivery of volatile biocides employing mesoporous silicates for treating biofilms
work_keys_str_mv AT chana effectivedeliveryofvolatilebiocidesemployingmesoporoussilicatesfortreatingbiofilms
AT bravocadenam effectivedeliveryofvolatilebiocidesemployingmesoporoussilicatesfortreatingbiofilms
AT townleyh effectivedeliveryofvolatilebiocidesemployingmesoporoussilicatesfortreatingbiofilms
AT frickerm effectivedeliveryofvolatilebiocidesemployingmesoporoussilicatesfortreatingbiofilms
AT thompsoni effectivedeliveryofvolatilebiocidesemployingmesoporoussilicatesfortreatingbiofilms