On thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets

The effect of thermal fluctuations on the dynamics of a gapped quantum magnet is studied using inelastic neutron scattering on copper nitrate, a model material for the one-dimensional (1D) bond alternating Heisenberg chain, combined with theoretical and numerical analysis. We observe and interpret t...

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Những tác giả chính: Tennant, D, Notbohm, S, Lake, B, James, A, Essler, F, Mikeska, H, Fielden, J, Kögerler, P, Canfield, P, Telling, M
Định dạng: Journal article
Được phát hành: 2018
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author Tennant, D
Notbohm, S
Lake, B
James, A
Essler, F
Mikeska, H
Fielden, J
Kögerler, P
Canfield, P
Telling, M
author_facet Tennant, D
Notbohm, S
Lake, B
James, A
Essler, F
Mikeska, H
Fielden, J
Kögerler, P
Canfield, P
Telling, M
author_sort Tennant, D
collection OXFORD
description The effect of thermal fluctuations on the dynamics of a gapped quantum magnet is studied using inelastic neutron scattering on copper nitrate, a model material for the one-dimensional (1D) bond alternating Heisenberg chain, combined with theoretical and numerical analysis. We observe and interpret the thermally induced central peak due to intraband scattering as well as the thermal development of an asymmetric continuum of scattering. We relate this asymmetric line broadening to hard core constraints and quasi-particle interactions. Our findings are a counter example to recent assertions of universality of line broadening in 1D systems and are to be considered as a new paradigm of behaviour, applicable to a broad range of quantum systems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0082b76b-59f4-4dcf-9a6e-5565696320292022-03-26T08:29:56ZOn thermal fluctuations in quantum magnetsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0082b76b-59f4-4dcf-9a6e-556569632029Symplectic Elements at Oxford2018Tennant, DNotbohm, SLake, BJames, AEssler, FMikeska, HFielden, JKögerler, PCanfield, PTelling, MThe effect of thermal fluctuations on the dynamics of a gapped quantum magnet is studied using inelastic neutron scattering on copper nitrate, a model material for the one-dimensional (1D) bond alternating Heisenberg chain, combined with theoretical and numerical analysis. We observe and interpret the thermally induced central peak due to intraband scattering as well as the thermal development of an asymmetric continuum of scattering. We relate this asymmetric line broadening to hard core constraints and quasi-particle interactions. Our findings are a counter example to recent assertions of universality of line broadening in 1D systems and are to be considered as a new paradigm of behaviour, applicable to a broad range of quantum systems.
spellingShingle Tennant, D
Notbohm, S
Lake, B
James, A
Essler, F
Mikeska, H
Fielden, J
Kögerler, P
Canfield, P
Telling, M
On thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets
title On thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets
title_full On thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets
title_fullStr On thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets
title_full_unstemmed On thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets
title_short On thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets
title_sort on thermal fluctuations in quantum magnets
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