Nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires

Laser etching of Co, Ni and Fe films, in conjunction with the pyrolysis of solid organic precursors (e.g. aminodichlorotriazine, melamine, etc.) generates aligned carbon nanotube bundles and films of uniform length (< 200 mu m) and diameter (30 Angstrom - 80 Angstrom). However, nanotube align...

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Main Authors: Grobert, N, Hare, J, Hsu, W, Kroto, H, Pidduck, A, Reeves, C, Terrones, H, Terrones, M, Trasobares, S, Vizard, C, Wallis, D, Walton, D, Wright, P, Zhu, Y
Format: Conference item
Published: 1998
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author Grobert, N
Hare, J
Hsu, W
Kroto, H
Pidduck, A
Reeves, C
Terrones, H
Terrones, M
Trasobares, S
Vizard, C
Wallis, D
Walton, D
Wright, P
Zhu, Y
author_facet Grobert, N
Hare, J
Hsu, W
Kroto, H
Pidduck, A
Reeves, C
Terrones, H
Terrones, M
Trasobares, S
Vizard, C
Wallis, D
Walton, D
Wright, P
Zhu, Y
author_sort Grobert, N
collection OXFORD
description Laser etching of Co, Ni and Fe films, in conjunction with the pyrolysis of solid organic precursors (e.g. aminodichlorotriazine, melamine, etc.) generates aligned carbon nanotube bundles and films of uniform length (< 200 mu m) and diameter (30 Angstrom - 80 Angstrom). However, nanotube alignment strongly depends upon laser etching conditions (e.g. laser power, pulse duration and focus distance). Additionally, condensed-phase techniques, using mixtures of molten LiCl and soft metals (e.g. Bi, Pb, etc.) as electrolytes, generate high yields of metallic nanowires (< 45 % overall material and < 2 mu m in length, < 100 nm OD). Finally, it is shown that novel 3-D flower-like silica nanostructures are produced by a simple and surprising solid-phase approach. It is observed that single catalytic nanoparticles act as nucleation sites, leading to unusual morphologies of silicon oxide nanofibres (20-120 nm OD and < 200 mu m). The latter structures may be useful in the context of catalysis, 3-D composite materials, and optoelectronic devices, thus breaking new ground in nanowire and nanofibre technology.
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spelling oxford-uuid:00d88a71-cfd4-42bb-b15b-e5c2822d6ffd2022-03-26T08:31:44ZNanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowiresConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:00d88a71-cfd4-42bb-b15b-e5c2822d6ffdSymplectic Elements at Oxford1998Grobert, NHare, JHsu, WKroto, HPidduck, AReeves, CTerrones, HTerrones, MTrasobares, SVizard, CWallis, DWalton, DWright, PZhu, YLaser etching of Co, Ni and Fe films, in conjunction with the pyrolysis of solid organic precursors (e.g. aminodichlorotriazine, melamine, etc.) generates aligned carbon nanotube bundles and films of uniform length (< 200 mu m) and diameter (30 Angstrom - 80 Angstrom). However, nanotube alignment strongly depends upon laser etching conditions (e.g. laser power, pulse duration and focus distance). Additionally, condensed-phase techniques, using mixtures of molten LiCl and soft metals (e.g. Bi, Pb, etc.) as electrolytes, generate high yields of metallic nanowires (< 45 % overall material and < 2 mu m in length, < 100 nm OD). Finally, it is shown that novel 3-D flower-like silica nanostructures are produced by a simple and surprising solid-phase approach. It is observed that single catalytic nanoparticles act as nucleation sites, leading to unusual morphologies of silicon oxide nanofibres (20-120 nm OD and < 200 mu m). The latter structures may be useful in the context of catalysis, 3-D composite materials, and optoelectronic devices, thus breaking new ground in nanowire and nanofibre technology.
spellingShingle Grobert, N
Hare, J
Hsu, W
Kroto, H
Pidduck, A
Reeves, C
Terrones, H
Terrones, M
Trasobares, S
Vizard, C
Wallis, D
Walton, D
Wright, P
Zhu, Y
Nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires
title Nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires
title_full Nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires
title_fullStr Nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires
title_short Nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires: From aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires
title_sort nanotechnology of nanotubes and nanowires from aligned carbon nanotubes to silicon oxide nanowires
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