International human rights in Asian constitutions

International law is integrated into national constitutions across the world. Particularly, the convergence of national constitutions with international human rights (IHR) law has been a global trend. Asia has been underexplored in the global scholarship on constitutional convergence. This Article s...

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Main Author: Bui, NS
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Duke University School of Law 2024
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author Bui, NS
author_facet Bui, NS
author_sort Bui, NS
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description International law is integrated into national constitutions across the world. Particularly, the convergence of national constitutions with international human rights (IHR) law has been a global trend. Asia has been underexplored in the global scholarship on constitutional convergence. This Article seeks to make both theoretical and empirical contributions by exploring three models of convergence with IHR law in seven Asian constitutions: convergence impelled by international inducement in post-war and post-conflict states (Japan and Cambodia), convergence propelled by the domestic precommitment of new democracies (South Korea and Indonesia), and convergence compelled by the international socialization of the socialist states (China, Laos, and Vietnam). Formal convergence creates the condition for several Asian constitutional courts to engage with IHR law. Convergence is not merely a top-down project. This Article additionally proposes a bottom-up theory of discursive convergence, which holds that citizens' public discourse can influence the incorporation of IHR into constitutions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:014cbd7a-79ea-442d-a858-9158b227add32024-06-14T11:53:42ZInternational human rights in Asian constitutionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:014cbd7a-79ea-442d-a858-9158b227add3EnglishSymplectic ElementsDuke University School of Law2024Bui, NSInternational law is integrated into national constitutions across the world. Particularly, the convergence of national constitutions with international human rights (IHR) law has been a global trend. Asia has been underexplored in the global scholarship on constitutional convergence. This Article seeks to make both theoretical and empirical contributions by exploring three models of convergence with IHR law in seven Asian constitutions: convergence impelled by international inducement in post-war and post-conflict states (Japan and Cambodia), convergence propelled by the domestic precommitment of new democracies (South Korea and Indonesia), and convergence compelled by the international socialization of the socialist states (China, Laos, and Vietnam). Formal convergence creates the condition for several Asian constitutional courts to engage with IHR law. Convergence is not merely a top-down project. This Article additionally proposes a bottom-up theory of discursive convergence, which holds that citizens' public discourse can influence the incorporation of IHR into constitutions.
spellingShingle Bui, NS
International human rights in Asian constitutions
title International human rights in Asian constitutions
title_full International human rights in Asian constitutions
title_fullStr International human rights in Asian constitutions
title_full_unstemmed International human rights in Asian constitutions
title_short International human rights in Asian constitutions
title_sort international human rights in asian constitutions
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