An antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34a

The microRNA-34a is a well-studied tumor suppressor microRNA (miRNA) and a direct downstream target of TP53 with roles in several pathways associated with oncogenesis, such as proliferation, cellular growth, and differentiation. Due to its broad tumor suppressive activity, it is not surprising that...

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Main Authors: Serviss, J, Andrews, N, Van Den Eynden, J, Richter, F, Houtman, M, Vesterlund, M, Schwarzmueller, L, Johnsson, P, Larsson, E, Grandér, D, Pokrovskaja Tamm, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2018
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author Serviss, J
Andrews, N
Van Den Eynden, J
Richter, F
Houtman, M
Vesterlund, M
Schwarzmueller, L
Johnsson, P
Larsson, E
Grandér, D
Pokrovskaja Tamm, K
author_facet Serviss, J
Andrews, N
Van Den Eynden, J
Richter, F
Houtman, M
Vesterlund, M
Schwarzmueller, L
Johnsson, P
Larsson, E
Grandér, D
Pokrovskaja Tamm, K
author_sort Serviss, J
collection OXFORD
description The microRNA-34a is a well-studied tumor suppressor microRNA (miRNA) and a direct downstream target of TP53 with roles in several pathways associated with oncogenesis, such as proliferation, cellular growth, and differentiation. Due to its broad tumor suppressive activity, it is not surprising that miR34a expression is altered in a wide variety of solid tumors and hematological malignancies. However, the mechanisms by which miR34a is regulated in these cancers is largely unknown. In this study, we find that a long noncoding RNA transcribed antisense to the miR34a host gene, is critical for miR34a expression and mediation of its cellular functions in multiple types of human cancer. We name this long noncoding RNA lncTAM34a, and characterize its ability to facilitate miR34a expression under different types of cellular stress in both TP53-deficient and wild-type settings.
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spelling oxford-uuid:025ca355-bec3-48c3-ab19-341f2352effa2022-03-26T08:40:21ZAn antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34aJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:025ca355-bec3-48c3-ab19-341f2352effaEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Nature2018Serviss, JAndrews, NVan Den Eynden, JRichter, FHoutman, MVesterlund, MSchwarzmueller, LJohnsson, PLarsson, EGrandér, DPokrovskaja Tamm, KThe microRNA-34a is a well-studied tumor suppressor microRNA (miRNA) and a direct downstream target of TP53 with roles in several pathways associated with oncogenesis, such as proliferation, cellular growth, and differentiation. Due to its broad tumor suppressive activity, it is not surprising that miR34a expression is altered in a wide variety of solid tumors and hematological malignancies. However, the mechanisms by which miR34a is regulated in these cancers is largely unknown. In this study, we find that a long noncoding RNA transcribed antisense to the miR34a host gene, is critical for miR34a expression and mediation of its cellular functions in multiple types of human cancer. We name this long noncoding RNA lncTAM34a, and characterize its ability to facilitate miR34a expression under different types of cellular stress in both TP53-deficient and wild-type settings.
spellingShingle Serviss, J
Andrews, N
Van Den Eynden, J
Richter, F
Houtman, M
Vesterlund, M
Schwarzmueller, L
Johnsson, P
Larsson, E
Grandér, D
Pokrovskaja Tamm, K
An antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34a
title An antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34a
title_full An antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34a
title_fullStr An antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34a
title_full_unstemmed An antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34a
title_short An antisense RNA capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microRNA-34a
title_sort antisense rna capable of modulating the expression of the tumor suppressor microrna 34a
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