Data mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.

Well-annotated genome databases are available for many invertebrate species, notably the fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster, and the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans. An adequate interpretation of this information at the biological level requires the exploration of the interactions between the gene p...

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Main Author: Buckingham, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Buckingham, S
author_facet Buckingham, S
author_sort Buckingham, S
collection OXFORD
description Well-annotated genome databases are available for many invertebrate species, notably the fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster, and the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans. An adequate interpretation of this information at the biological level requires the exploration of the interactions between the gene products. Knowledge of protein interactions and the components of cell signalling pathways in the fly and worm are particularly valuable as hypotheses can be rapidly tested using the powerful genetic toolkits available. Invertebrates offer additional experimental advantages when attempting to characterise protein-protein interactions (PPIs). Their relatively small genome size compared to mammals helps to reduce missed interactions due to redundancy, and their function can be addressed using forward (mutants) and reverse (RNA interference) genetics. However, the researcher looking for evidence of PPIs for a protein of interest is faced with the challenge of extracting interaction data from sources that are highly varied, such as the results of microarray experiments in the unstructured text of research papers. This challenge is greatly reduced by a range of public databases of curated information, as well as publicly available, enhanced search engines, which can provide either direct experimental evidence for a PPI, or valuable clues for generating new hypotheses.
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spelling oxford-uuid:026d02fe-a0ad-4739-bc80-dbc644782ca12022-03-26T08:40:39ZData mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:026d02fe-a0ad-4739-bc80-dbc644782ca1EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Buckingham, SWell-annotated genome databases are available for many invertebrate species, notably the fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster, and the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans. An adequate interpretation of this information at the biological level requires the exploration of the interactions between the gene products. Knowledge of protein interactions and the components of cell signalling pathways in the fly and worm are particularly valuable as hypotheses can be rapidly tested using the powerful genetic toolkits available. Invertebrates offer additional experimental advantages when attempting to characterise protein-protein interactions (PPIs). Their relatively small genome size compared to mammals helps to reduce missed interactions due to redundancy, and their function can be addressed using forward (mutants) and reverse (RNA interference) genetics. However, the researcher looking for evidence of PPIs for a protein of interest is faced with the challenge of extracting interaction data from sources that are highly varied, such as the results of microarray experiments in the unstructured text of research papers. This challenge is greatly reduced by a range of public databases of curated information, as well as publicly available, enhanced search engines, which can provide either direct experimental evidence for a PPI, or valuable clues for generating new hypotheses.
spellingShingle Buckingham, S
Data mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.
title Data mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.
title_full Data mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.
title_fullStr Data mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.
title_full_unstemmed Data mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.
title_short Data mining for protein-protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms.
title_sort data mining for protein protein interactions in invertebrate model organisms
work_keys_str_mv AT buckinghams dataminingforproteinproteininteractionsininvertebratemodelorganisms