Fractured indwelling pleural catheters.

Indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) are increasingly used in the management of malignant pleural effusions. IPCs are designed to be secured in situ indefinitely; however, in selected patients, IPCs can be removed when drainage ceases. This case series reports complications of removal of IPCs that re...

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Main Authors: Fysh, E, Wrightson, J, Lee, Y, Rahman, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Fysh, E
Wrightson, J
Lee, Y
Rahman, N
author_facet Fysh, E
Wrightson, J
Lee, Y
Rahman, N
author_sort Fysh, E
collection OXFORD
description Indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) are increasingly used in the management of malignant pleural effusions. IPCs are designed to be secured in situ indefinitely; however, in selected patients, IPCs can be removed when drainage ceases. This case series reports complications of removal of IPCs that resulted in fractured catheters or necessitated deliberate severing of the catheters. From the combined data of two pleural centers, 61 of 170 IPCs inserted (35.9%) were removed. In six cases (9.8%), the removals were complicated, leading to fracture or iatrogenic severing of the IPC. Although four patients had catheter fragments retained within the pleural space, none developed any complications (eg, pain or infection) (median follow-up, 459 days; range, 113-1,119 days), despite two patients undergoing subsequent chemotherapy. Clinicians should be aware that IPC removal can be problematic, but retained fragments are safe, and aggressive retrieval is unnecessary.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0276600b-5ab9-4da2-90f4-af3de63919152022-03-26T08:40:48ZFractured indwelling pleural catheters.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0276600b-5ab9-4da2-90f4-af3de6391915EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Fysh, EWrightson, JLee, YRahman, NIndwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) are increasingly used in the management of malignant pleural effusions. IPCs are designed to be secured in situ indefinitely; however, in selected patients, IPCs can be removed when drainage ceases. This case series reports complications of removal of IPCs that resulted in fractured catheters or necessitated deliberate severing of the catheters. From the combined data of two pleural centers, 61 of 170 IPCs inserted (35.9%) were removed. In six cases (9.8%), the removals were complicated, leading to fracture or iatrogenic severing of the IPC. Although four patients had catheter fragments retained within the pleural space, none developed any complications (eg, pain or infection) (median follow-up, 459 days; range, 113-1,119 days), despite two patients undergoing subsequent chemotherapy. Clinicians should be aware that IPC removal can be problematic, but retained fragments are safe, and aggressive retrieval is unnecessary.
spellingShingle Fysh, E
Wrightson, J
Lee, Y
Rahman, N
Fractured indwelling pleural catheters.
title Fractured indwelling pleural catheters.
title_full Fractured indwelling pleural catheters.
title_fullStr Fractured indwelling pleural catheters.
title_full_unstemmed Fractured indwelling pleural catheters.
title_short Fractured indwelling pleural catheters.
title_sort fractured indwelling pleural catheters
work_keys_str_mv AT fyshe fracturedindwellingpleuralcatheters
AT wrightsonj fracturedindwellingpleuralcatheters
AT leey fracturedindwellingpleuralcatheters
AT rahmann fracturedindwellingpleuralcatheters