Modelling Methodology and Forecast Failure.

We analyse by simulation the impact of model-selection strategies (sometimes called pre-testing) on forecast performance in both constant- and non-constant-parameter processes. Restricted, unrestricted and selected models are compared when either of the first two might generate the data. We find lit...

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Hlavní autoři: Clements, M, Hendry, D
Médium: Journal article
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: 2002
Popis
Shrnutí:We analyse by simulation the impact of model-selection strategies (sometimes called pre-testing) on forecast performance in both constant- and non-constant-parameter processes. Restricted, unrestricted and selected models are compared when either of the first two might generate the data. We find little evidence that strategies such as general-to-specific induce significant over-fitting, or thereby cause forecast-failure rejection rates to greatly exceed nominal sizes. Parameter non-constancies put a premium on correct specification, but in general, model-selection effects appear to be relatively small, and progressive research is able to detect the mis-specifications.