Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit

Prolonged non-contact camera-based monitoring in critically ill patients presents unique challenges, but may facilitate safe recovery. A study was designed to evaluate the feasibility of introducing a non-contact video camera monitoring system into an acute clinical setting. We assessed the accuracy...

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প্রধান লেখক: Jorge, J, Villarroel, M, Tomlinson, H, Gibson, O, Darbyshire, J, Ede, J, Harford, M, Young, JD, Tarassenko, L, Watkinson, P
বিন্যাস: Journal article
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: Springer Nature 2022
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author Jorge, J
Villarroel, M
Tomlinson, H
Gibson, O
Darbyshire, J
Ede, J
Harford, M
Young, JD
Tarassenko, L
Watkinson, P
author_facet Jorge, J
Villarroel, M
Tomlinson, H
Gibson, O
Darbyshire, J
Ede, J
Harford, M
Young, JD
Tarassenko, L
Watkinson, P
author_sort Jorge, J
collection OXFORD
description Prolonged non-contact camera-based monitoring in critically ill patients presents unique challenges, but may facilitate safe recovery. A study was designed to evaluate the feasibility of introducing a non-contact video camera monitoring system into an acute clinical setting. We assessed the accuracy and robustness of the video camera-derived estimates of the vital signs against the electronically-recorded reference values in both day and night environments. We demonstrated non-contact monitoring of heart rate and respiratory rate for extended periods of time in 15 post-operative patients. Across day and night, heart rate was estimated for up to 53.2% (103.0 h) of the total valid camera data with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 2.5 beats/min in comparison to two reference sensors. We obtained respiratory rate estimates for 63.1% (119.8 h) of the total valid camera data with a MAE of 2.4 breaths/min against the reference value computed from the chest impedance pneumogram. Non-contact estimates detected relevant changes in the vital-sign values between routine clinical observations. Pivotal respiratory events in a post-operative patient could be identified from the analysis of video-derived respiratory information. Continuous vital-sign monitoring supported by non-contact video camera estimates could be used to track early signs of physiological deterioration during post-operative care.
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spelling oxford-uuid:029bcb18-ae73-45d7-be8e-c2bbd84b2f332022-03-26T08:41:42ZNon-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care UnitJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:029bcb18-ae73-45d7-be8e-c2bbd84b2f33EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2022Jorge, JVillarroel, MTomlinson, HGibson, ODarbyshire, JEde, JHarford, MYoung, JDTarassenko, LWatkinson, PProlonged non-contact camera-based monitoring in critically ill patients presents unique challenges, but may facilitate safe recovery. A study was designed to evaluate the feasibility of introducing a non-contact video camera monitoring system into an acute clinical setting. We assessed the accuracy and robustness of the video camera-derived estimates of the vital signs against the electronically-recorded reference values in both day and night environments. We demonstrated non-contact monitoring of heart rate and respiratory rate for extended periods of time in 15 post-operative patients. Across day and night, heart rate was estimated for up to 53.2% (103.0 h) of the total valid camera data with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 2.5 beats/min in comparison to two reference sensors. We obtained respiratory rate estimates for 63.1% (119.8 h) of the total valid camera data with a MAE of 2.4 breaths/min against the reference value computed from the chest impedance pneumogram. Non-contact estimates detected relevant changes in the vital-sign values between routine clinical observations. Pivotal respiratory events in a post-operative patient could be identified from the analysis of video-derived respiratory information. Continuous vital-sign monitoring supported by non-contact video camera estimates could be used to track early signs of physiological deterioration during post-operative care.
spellingShingle Jorge, J
Villarroel, M
Tomlinson, H
Gibson, O
Darbyshire, J
Ede, J
Harford, M
Young, JD
Tarassenko, L
Watkinson, P
Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit
title Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit
title_full Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit
title_fullStr Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit
title_full_unstemmed Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit
title_short Non-contact physiological monitoring of post-operative patients in the Intensive Care Unit
title_sort non contact physiological monitoring of post operative patients in the intensive care unit
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