Polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitis

Japanese encephalitis is the commonest form of encephalitis globally. Most cases develop characteristic encephalitis but some also present with flaccid paralysis. The paralysis is secondary to damage at the alpha motor neurone, the site that is also damaged in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Th...

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Main Authors: Thuong, N, Dunstan, S, Dung, N, Charlieu, J, Loan, H, Wills, B, Solomon, T, Farrar, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Thuong, N
Dunstan, S
Dung, N
Charlieu, J
Loan, H
Wills, B
Solomon, T
Farrar, J
author_facet Thuong, N
Dunstan, S
Dung, N
Charlieu, J
Loan, H
Wills, B
Solomon, T
Farrar, J
author_sort Thuong, N
collection OXFORD
description Japanese encephalitis is the commonest form of encephalitis globally. Most cases develop characteristic encephalitis but some also present with flaccid paralysis. The paralysis is secondary to damage at the alpha motor neurone, the site that is also damaged in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The gene coding for superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) is thought to be involved in ALS and may also be linked to susceptibility to Japanese encephalitis. To investigate this possibility, polymorphisms in the SOD1 gene were investigated, in 61 cases of Japanese encephalitis, 61 matched controls and 171 population controls, in Vietnam. Novel polymorphisms, found only in three of the cases and one of the population controls, may be involved with susceptibility to Japanese encephalitis and potentially to other flavivirus infections that lead to damage to the cells of the anterior horn. Further research on this possible association is required. © 2006 The Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine.
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spelling oxford-uuid:02e99780-4b99-4954-9543-1cacbaf09f652022-03-26T08:43:19ZPolymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitisJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:02e99780-4b99-4954-9543-1cacbaf09f65EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Thuong, NDunstan, SDung, NCharlieu, JLoan, HWills, BSolomon, TFarrar, JJapanese encephalitis is the commonest form of encephalitis globally. Most cases develop characteristic encephalitis but some also present with flaccid paralysis. The paralysis is secondary to damage at the alpha motor neurone, the site that is also damaged in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The gene coding for superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) is thought to be involved in ALS and may also be linked to susceptibility to Japanese encephalitis. To investigate this possibility, polymorphisms in the SOD1 gene were investigated, in 61 cases of Japanese encephalitis, 61 matched controls and 171 population controls, in Vietnam. Novel polymorphisms, found only in three of the cases and one of the population controls, may be involved with susceptibility to Japanese encephalitis and potentially to other flavivirus infections that lead to damage to the cells of the anterior horn. Further research on this possible association is required. © 2006 The Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine.
spellingShingle Thuong, N
Dunstan, S
Dung, N
Charlieu, J
Loan, H
Wills, B
Solomon, T
Farrar, J
Polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitis
title Polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitis
title_full Polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitis
title_fullStr Polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitis
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitis
title_short Polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) in patients with Japanese encephalitis
title_sort polymorphisms of the gene coding for copper zinc superoxide dismutase sod1 in patients with japanese encephalitis
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