Human cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.

To investigate the effects of age and disease on endogenous cardiac progenitor cells, we obtained right atrial and left ventricular epicardial biopsies from patients (n = 22) with chronic ischaemic heart disease and measured doubling time and surface marker expression in explant- and cardiosphere-de...

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Main Authors: Chan, H, Meher Homji, Z, Gomes, R, Sweeney, D, Thomas, G, Tan, J, Zhang, H, Perbellini, F, Stuckey, D, Watt, S, Taggart, D, Clarke, K, Martin-Rendon, E, Carr, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Chan, H
Meher Homji, Z
Gomes, R
Sweeney, D
Thomas, G
Tan, J
Zhang, H
Perbellini, F
Stuckey, D
Watt, S
Taggart, D
Clarke, K
Martin-Rendon, E
Carr, C
author_facet Chan, H
Meher Homji, Z
Gomes, R
Sweeney, D
Thomas, G
Tan, J
Zhang, H
Perbellini, F
Stuckey, D
Watt, S
Taggart, D
Clarke, K
Martin-Rendon, E
Carr, C
author_sort Chan, H
collection OXFORD
description To investigate the effects of age and disease on endogenous cardiac progenitor cells, we obtained right atrial and left ventricular epicardial biopsies from patients (n = 22) with chronic ischaemic heart disease and measured doubling time and surface marker expression in explant- and cardiosphere-derived cells (EDCs, CDCs). EDCs could be expanded from all atrial biopsy samples, but sufficient cells for cardiosphere culture were obtained from only 8 of 22 ventricular biopsies. EDCs from both atrium and ventricle contained a higher proportion of c-kit+ cells than CDCs, which contained few such cells. There was wide variation in expression of CD90 (atrial CDCs 5-92 % CD90+; ventricular CDCs 11-89 % CD90+), with atrial CDCs cultured from diabetic patients (n = 4) containing 1.6-fold more CD90+ cells than those from non-diabetic patients (n = 18). No effect of age or other co-morbidities was detected. Thus, CDCs from atrial biopsies may vary in their therapeutic potential.
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spelling oxford-uuid:03340903-8317-498f-b893-20ee3210672e2022-03-26T08:44:45ZHuman cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:03340903-8317-498f-b893-20ee3210672eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Chan, HMeher Homji, ZGomes, RSweeney, DThomas, GTan, JZhang, HPerbellini, FStuckey, DWatt, STaggart, DClarke, KMartin-Rendon, ECarr, CTo investigate the effects of age and disease on endogenous cardiac progenitor cells, we obtained right atrial and left ventricular epicardial biopsies from patients (n = 22) with chronic ischaemic heart disease and measured doubling time and surface marker expression in explant- and cardiosphere-derived cells (EDCs, CDCs). EDCs could be expanded from all atrial biopsy samples, but sufficient cells for cardiosphere culture were obtained from only 8 of 22 ventricular biopsies. EDCs from both atrium and ventricle contained a higher proportion of c-kit+ cells than CDCs, which contained few such cells. There was wide variation in expression of CD90 (atrial CDCs 5-92 % CD90+; ventricular CDCs 11-89 % CD90+), with atrial CDCs cultured from diabetic patients (n = 4) containing 1.6-fold more CD90+ cells than those from non-diabetic patients (n = 18). No effect of age or other co-morbidities was detected. Thus, CDCs from atrial biopsies may vary in their therapeutic potential.
spellingShingle Chan, H
Meher Homji, Z
Gomes, R
Sweeney, D
Thomas, G
Tan, J
Zhang, H
Perbellini, F
Stuckey, D
Watt, S
Taggart, D
Clarke, K
Martin-Rendon, E
Carr, C
Human cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.
title Human cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.
title_full Human cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.
title_fullStr Human cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.
title_full_unstemmed Human cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.
title_short Human cardiosphere-derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies.
title_sort human cardiosphere derived cells from patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease can be routinely expanded from atrial but not epicardial ventricular biopsies
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