Symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universality

<p style="text-align:justify;"> We investigate the evolution and stability of a decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Taylor-Green flow. The chosen flow has been shown to result in a steep total energy spectrum with power law behaviour $k^{-2}$. We investigate the symmetry breaking of...

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Main Authors: Dallas, V, Alexakis, A
Format: Journal article
Published: American Physical Society 2013
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author Dallas, V
Alexakis, A
author_facet Dallas, V
Alexakis, A
author_sort Dallas, V
collection OXFORD
description <p style="text-align:justify;"> We investigate the evolution and stability of a decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Taylor-Green flow. The chosen flow has been shown to result in a steep total energy spectrum with power law behaviour $k^{-2}$. We investigate the symmetry breaking of this flow by exciting perturbations of different amplitudes. It is shown that for any finite amplitude perturbation there is a high enough Reynolds number for which the perturbation will grow enough at the peak of dissipation rate resulting to a non-linear feedback in the flow and subsequently break the Taylor-Green symmetries. In particular, we show that symmetry breaking at large scales occurs if the amplitude of the perturbation is $\rho_{crit} \sim Re^{-1}$ and at small scales occurs if $\rho_{crit} \sim Re^{-3/2}$. This symmetry breaking modifies the scaling laws of the energy spectra at the peak of dissipation rate away from the $k^{-2}$ scaling and towards the classical $k^{-5/3}$ and $k^{-3/2}$ power laws.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:0365210b-2c6e-4aff-b2bf-4b8562ac93012022-03-26T08:45:53ZSymmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universalityJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0365210b-2c6e-4aff-b2bf-4b8562ac9301Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2013Dallas, VAlexakis, A <p style="text-align:justify;"> We investigate the evolution and stability of a decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Taylor-Green flow. The chosen flow has been shown to result in a steep total energy spectrum with power law behaviour $k^{-2}$. We investigate the symmetry breaking of this flow by exciting perturbations of different amplitudes. It is shown that for any finite amplitude perturbation there is a high enough Reynolds number for which the perturbation will grow enough at the peak of dissipation rate resulting to a non-linear feedback in the flow and subsequently break the Taylor-Green symmetries. In particular, we show that symmetry breaking at large scales occurs if the amplitude of the perturbation is $\rho_{crit} \sim Re^{-1}$ and at small scales occurs if $\rho_{crit} \sim Re^{-3/2}$. This symmetry breaking modifies the scaling laws of the energy spectra at the peak of dissipation rate away from the $k^{-2}$ scaling and towards the classical $k^{-5/3}$ and $k^{-3/2}$ power laws.</p>
spellingShingle Dallas, V
Alexakis, A
Symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universality
title Symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universality
title_full Symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universality
title_fullStr Symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universality
title_full_unstemmed Symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universality
title_short Symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic Taylor-Green flows and consequences for universality
title_sort symmetry breaking of decaying magnetohydrodynamic taylor green flows and consequences for universality
work_keys_str_mv AT dallasv symmetrybreakingofdecayingmagnetohydrodynamictaylorgreenflowsandconsequencesforuniversality
AT alexakisa symmetrybreakingofdecayingmagnetohydrodynamictaylorgreenflowsandconsequencesforuniversality