Learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.

In 1973 Mackintosh reported an interference effect that he called learned irrelevance in which exposure to uncorrelated (CS/US) presentation of the unconditional stimulus (US) and the conditioned stimulus (CS) interfered with future Pavlovian conditioning. It has been argued that there is no specifi...

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Main Authors: Baker, A, Murphy, R, Mehta, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Baker, A
Murphy, R
Mehta, R
author_facet Baker, A
Murphy, R
Mehta, R
author_sort Baker, A
collection OXFORD
description In 1973 Mackintosh reported an interference effect that he called learned irrelevance in which exposure to uncorrelated (CS/US) presentation of the unconditional stimulus (US) and the conditioned stimulus (CS) interfered with future Pavlovian conditioning. It has been argued that there is no specific interference effect in learned irrelevance; rather the interference is the sum of independent CS and US exposure effects (CS + US). We review previous research on this question and report two new experiments. We conclude that learned irrelevance is a consequence of a contingency learning and a specific learned irrelevance mechanism. Moreover even the independent exposure controls, used in previous experiments to support the CS and US exposure account, provide support for the correlation learning process.
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spelling oxford-uuid:03c80527-f886-4b90-ae40-8c97f4b608732022-03-26T08:48:13ZLearned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:03c80527-f886-4b90-ae40-8c97f4b60873EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Baker, AMurphy, RMehta, RIn 1973 Mackintosh reported an interference effect that he called learned irrelevance in which exposure to uncorrelated (CS/US) presentation of the unconditional stimulus (US) and the conditioned stimulus (CS) interfered with future Pavlovian conditioning. It has been argued that there is no specific interference effect in learned irrelevance; rather the interference is the sum of independent CS and US exposure effects (CS + US). We review previous research on this question and report two new experiments. We conclude that learned irrelevance is a consequence of a contingency learning and a specific learned irrelevance mechanism. Moreover even the independent exposure controls, used in previous experiments to support the CS and US exposure account, provide support for the correlation learning process.
spellingShingle Baker, A
Murphy, R
Mehta, R
Learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.
title Learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.
title_full Learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.
title_fullStr Learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.
title_full_unstemmed Learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.
title_short Learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning.
title_sort learned irrelevance and retrospective correlation learning
work_keys_str_mv AT bakera learnedirrelevanceandretrospectivecorrelationlearning
AT murphyr learnedirrelevanceandretrospectivecorrelationlearning
AT mehtar learnedirrelevanceandretrospectivecorrelationlearning