Studies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.

The hydrolytic endoribonuclease RNase E, which is widely distributed in bacteria and plants, plays key roles in mRNA degradation and RNA processing in Escherichia coli. The enzymatic activity of RNase E is contained within the conserved amino-terminal half of the 118 kDa protein, and the carboxy-ter...

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Main Authors: Callaghan, A, Aurikko, J, Ilag, L, Günter Grossmann, J, Chandran, V, Kühnel, K, Poljak, L, Carpousis, A, Robinson, C, Symmons, M, Luisi, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
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author Callaghan, A
Aurikko, J
Ilag, L
Günter Grossmann, J
Chandran, V
Kühnel, K
Poljak, L
Carpousis, A
Robinson, C
Symmons, M
Luisi, B
author_facet Callaghan, A
Aurikko, J
Ilag, L
Günter Grossmann, J
Chandran, V
Kühnel, K
Poljak, L
Carpousis, A
Robinson, C
Symmons, M
Luisi, B
author_sort Callaghan, A
collection OXFORD
description The hydrolytic endoribonuclease RNase E, which is widely distributed in bacteria and plants, plays key roles in mRNA degradation and RNA processing in Escherichia coli. The enzymatic activity of RNase E is contained within the conserved amino-terminal half of the 118 kDa protein, and the carboxy-terminal half organizes the RNA degradosome, a multi-enzyme complex that degrades mRNA co-operatively and processes ribosomal and other RNA. The study described herein demonstrates that the carboxy-terminal domain of RNase E has little structure under native conditions and is unlikely to be extensively folded within the degradosome. However, three isolated segments of 10-40 residues, and a larger fourth segment of 80 residues, are predicted to be regions of increased structural propensity. The larger of these segments appears to be a protein-RNA interaction site while the other segments possibly correspond to sites of self-recognition and interaction with the other degradosome proteins. The carboxy-terminal domain of RNase E may thus act as a flexible tether of the degradosome components. The implications of these and other observations for the organization of the RNA degradosome are discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:041b7ac1-5403-4f24-881e-d57d19c52f112022-03-26T08:49:56ZStudies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:041b7ac1-5403-4f24-881e-d57d19c52f11EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Callaghan, AAurikko, JIlag, LGünter Grossmann, JChandran, VKühnel, KPoljak, LCarpousis, ARobinson, CSymmons, MLuisi, BThe hydrolytic endoribonuclease RNase E, which is widely distributed in bacteria and plants, plays key roles in mRNA degradation and RNA processing in Escherichia coli. The enzymatic activity of RNase E is contained within the conserved amino-terminal half of the 118 kDa protein, and the carboxy-terminal half organizes the RNA degradosome, a multi-enzyme complex that degrades mRNA co-operatively and processes ribosomal and other RNA. The study described herein demonstrates that the carboxy-terminal domain of RNase E has little structure under native conditions and is unlikely to be extensively folded within the degradosome. However, three isolated segments of 10-40 residues, and a larger fourth segment of 80 residues, are predicted to be regions of increased structural propensity. The larger of these segments appears to be a protein-RNA interaction site while the other segments possibly correspond to sites of self-recognition and interaction with the other degradosome proteins. The carboxy-terminal domain of RNase E may thus act as a flexible tether of the degradosome components. The implications of these and other observations for the organization of the RNA degradosome are discussed.
spellingShingle Callaghan, A
Aurikko, J
Ilag, L
Günter Grossmann, J
Chandran, V
Kühnel, K
Poljak, L
Carpousis, A
Robinson, C
Symmons, M
Luisi, B
Studies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.
title Studies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.
title_full Studies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.
title_fullStr Studies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.
title_full_unstemmed Studies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.
title_short Studies of the RNA degradosome-organizing domain of the Escherichia coli ribonuclease RNase E.
title_sort studies of the rna degradosome organizing domain of the escherichia coli ribonuclease rnase e
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