Bisphosphonates and bone quality.

Bisphosphonates (BPs) are bone-avid compounds used as first-line medications for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. They are also used in other skeletal pathologies such as Paget's and metastatic bone disease. They effectively reduce osteoclast viability and also activity in the reso...

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Main Authors: Pazianas, M, van der Geest, S, Miller, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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author Pazianas, M
van der Geest, S
Miller, P
author_facet Pazianas, M
van der Geest, S
Miller, P
author_sort Pazianas, M
collection OXFORD
description Bisphosphonates (BPs) are bone-avid compounds used as first-line medications for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. They are also used in other skeletal pathologies such as Paget's and metastatic bone disease. They effectively reduce osteoclast viability and also activity in the resorptive phase of bone remodelling and help preserve bone micro-architecture, both major determinants of bone strength and ultimately of the susceptibility to fractures. The chemically distinctive structure of each BP used in the clinic determines their unique affinity, distribution/penetration throughout the bone and their individual effects on bone geometry, micro-architecture and composition or what we call 'bone quality'. BPs have no clinically significant anabolic effects. This review will touch upon some of the components of bone quality that could be affected by the administration of BPs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:04286407-5679-4a3e-b06e-1d3fd071c4332022-03-26T08:50:17ZBisphosphonates and bone quality.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:04286407-5679-4a3e-b06e-1d3fd071c433EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2014Pazianas, Mvan der Geest, SMiller, PBisphosphonates (BPs) are bone-avid compounds used as first-line medications for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. They are also used in other skeletal pathologies such as Paget's and metastatic bone disease. They effectively reduce osteoclast viability and also activity in the resorptive phase of bone remodelling and help preserve bone micro-architecture, both major determinants of bone strength and ultimately of the susceptibility to fractures. The chemically distinctive structure of each BP used in the clinic determines their unique affinity, distribution/penetration throughout the bone and their individual effects on bone geometry, micro-architecture and composition or what we call 'bone quality'. BPs have no clinically significant anabolic effects. This review will touch upon some of the components of bone quality that could be affected by the administration of BPs.
spellingShingle Pazianas, M
van der Geest, S
Miller, P
Bisphosphonates and bone quality.
title Bisphosphonates and bone quality.
title_full Bisphosphonates and bone quality.
title_fullStr Bisphosphonates and bone quality.
title_full_unstemmed Bisphosphonates and bone quality.
title_short Bisphosphonates and bone quality.
title_sort bisphosphonates and bone quality
work_keys_str_mv AT pazianasm bisphosphonatesandbonequality
AT vandergeests bisphosphonatesandbonequality
AT millerp bisphosphonatesandbonequality