Fighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence

I develop a theory of pre‐electoral violence, in which parties resort to violent tactics if political competition is tight and violent supporters are numerous, and if polarization between violent supporters is high. The importance of these conditions varies with the type of violence (clashes, intimi...

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Main Author: Sterck, O
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019
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author Sterck, O
author_facet Sterck, O
author_sort Sterck, O
collection OXFORD
description I develop a theory of pre‐electoral violence, in which parties resort to violent tactics if political competition is tight and violent supporters are numerous, and if polarization between violent supporters is high. The importance of these conditions varies with the type of violence (clashes, intimidation or murders). I test the model using data on the 2010 elections in Burundi. In line with the model, electoral violence before the election was more likely in municipalities characterized by both close political competition and high density of demobilized combatants. Violence was also more likely where polarization between demobilized combatants was high.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0432b04b-c5f7-4563-8e0a-4a31f2afd6cc2022-03-26T08:50:34ZFighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violenceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0432b04b-c5f7-4563-8e0a-4a31f2afd6ccEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2019Sterck, OI develop a theory of pre‐electoral violence, in which parties resort to violent tactics if political competition is tight and violent supporters are numerous, and if polarization between violent supporters is high. The importance of these conditions varies with the type of violence (clashes, intimidation or murders). I test the model using data on the 2010 elections in Burundi. In line with the model, electoral violence before the election was more likely in municipalities characterized by both close political competition and high density of demobilized combatants. Violence was also more likely where polarization between demobilized combatants was high.
spellingShingle Sterck, O
Fighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence
title Fighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence
title_full Fighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence
title_fullStr Fighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence
title_full_unstemmed Fighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence
title_short Fighting for votes: theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence
title_sort fighting for votes theory and evidence on the causes of electoral violence
work_keys_str_mv AT stercko fightingforvotestheoryandevidenceonthecausesofelectoralviolence