Microscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?

This study reports the histological features helpful in diagnosing microscopic colitis. Rectal biopsy specimens from 14 patients with microscopic colitis, 14 with active ulcerative colitis and 14 without colonic inflammation were pooled and then assessed by three observers according to a predetermin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fasoli, R, Talbot, I, Reid, M, Prince, C, Jewell, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1992
_version_ 1826257354397581312
author Fasoli, R
Talbot, I
Reid, M
Prince, C
Jewell, D
author_facet Fasoli, R
Talbot, I
Reid, M
Prince, C
Jewell, D
author_sort Fasoli, R
collection OXFORD
description This study reports the histological features helpful in diagnosing microscopic colitis. Rectal biopsy specimens from 14 patients with microscopic colitis, 14 with active ulcerative colitis and 14 without colonic inflammation were pooled and then assessed by three observers according to a predetermined protocol. Inter-observer agreement was good except for Paneth cell metaplasia and endocrine cell metaplasia. Compared with healthy tissue, microscopic colitis showed a significant (p less than 0.05) increase in chronic inflammatory cells and a depletion of goblet cells but these changes were less pronounced than those seen in ulcerative colitis (p less than 0.05). In contrast to ulcerative colitis, microscopic colitis was associated with a more marked infiltration with eosinophils and an increase in intra-epithelial lymphocytes. These results show that microscopic colitis can be distinguished both from normal colonic tissue and from ulcerative colitis.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T18:16:52Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:04eaed36-44cb-492b-93f3-224e2c1bca5f
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T18:16:52Z
publishDate 1992
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:04eaed36-44cb-492b-93f3-224e2c1bca5f2022-03-26T08:54:21ZMicroscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:04eaed36-44cb-492b-93f3-224e2c1bca5fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1992Fasoli, RTalbot, IReid, MPrince, CJewell, DThis study reports the histological features helpful in diagnosing microscopic colitis. Rectal biopsy specimens from 14 patients with microscopic colitis, 14 with active ulcerative colitis and 14 without colonic inflammation were pooled and then assessed by three observers according to a predetermined protocol. Inter-observer agreement was good except for Paneth cell metaplasia and endocrine cell metaplasia. Compared with healthy tissue, microscopic colitis showed a significant (p less than 0.05) increase in chronic inflammatory cells and a depletion of goblet cells but these changes were less pronounced than those seen in ulcerative colitis (p less than 0.05). In contrast to ulcerative colitis, microscopic colitis was associated with a more marked infiltration with eosinophils and an increase in intra-epithelial lymphocytes. These results show that microscopic colitis can be distinguished both from normal colonic tissue and from ulcerative colitis.
spellingShingle Fasoli, R
Talbot, I
Reid, M
Prince, C
Jewell, D
Microscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?
title Microscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?
title_full Microscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?
title_fullStr Microscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?
title_full_unstemmed Microscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?
title_short Microscopic colitis: can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized?
title_sort microscopic colitis can it be qualitatively and quantitatively characterized
work_keys_str_mv AT fasolir microscopiccolitiscanitbequalitativelyandquantitativelycharacterized
AT talboti microscopiccolitiscanitbequalitativelyandquantitativelycharacterized
AT reidm microscopiccolitiscanitbequalitativelyandquantitativelycharacterized
AT princec microscopiccolitiscanitbequalitativelyandquantitativelycharacterized
AT jewelld microscopiccolitiscanitbequalitativelyandquantitativelycharacterized