Classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.

The detection of microcalcifications, reconstruction of clusters of microcalcifications and their subsequent classification into malignant and benign are important tasks in the early detection of breast cancer. Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) provides new opportunities in such tasks. By utilizing...

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Autores principales: Ho, C, Tromans, C, Schnabel, J, Brady, M
Formato: Journal article
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2010
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author Ho, C
Tromans, C
Schnabel, J
Brady, M
author_facet Ho, C
Tromans, C
Schnabel, J
Brady, M
author_sort Ho, C
collection OXFORD
description The detection of microcalcifications, reconstruction of clusters of microcalcifications and their subsequent classification into malignant and benign are important tasks in the early detection of breast cancer. Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) provides new opportunities in such tasks. By utilizing the multiple projections in DBT and using the geometry of DBT, we have developed an approach to them based on epipolar curves. It improves the sensitivity and specificity in detection; provides information for estimation of 3D positions of microcalcifications; and facilitates classification. We have generated 15 simulated datasets, each with a microcalcification cluster based on an ellipsoidal shape. We estimate the 3D positions of the microcalcifications in each of the clusters and reconstruct the clusters as ellipsoids. We classify each cluster as malignant or benign based on the parameters of the ellipsoids. The classification result is compared with the ground truth. Our results show that the deviations between the actual and estimated 3D positions of the microcalcification, and the actual and estimated parameters of the ellipsoids are sufficiently small that the classification results are 100% correct. This demonstrates the feasibility in cluster classification in 3D.
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spelling oxford-uuid:05716dab-2e48-455b-9205-e466b505ab262022-03-26T08:57:14ZClassification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:05716dab-2e48-455b-9205-e466b505ab26EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Ho, CTromans, CSchnabel, JBrady, MThe detection of microcalcifications, reconstruction of clusters of microcalcifications and their subsequent classification into malignant and benign are important tasks in the early detection of breast cancer. Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) provides new opportunities in such tasks. By utilizing the multiple projections in DBT and using the geometry of DBT, we have developed an approach to them based on epipolar curves. It improves the sensitivity and specificity in detection; provides information for estimation of 3D positions of microcalcifications; and facilitates classification. We have generated 15 simulated datasets, each with a microcalcification cluster based on an ellipsoidal shape. We estimate the 3D positions of the microcalcifications in each of the clusters and reconstruct the clusters as ellipsoids. We classify each cluster as malignant or benign based on the parameters of the ellipsoids. The classification result is compared with the ground truth. Our results show that the deviations between the actual and estimated 3D positions of the microcalcification, and the actual and estimated parameters of the ellipsoids are sufficiently small that the classification results are 100% correct. This demonstrates the feasibility in cluster classification in 3D.
spellingShingle Ho, C
Tromans, C
Schnabel, J
Brady, M
Classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.
title Classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.
title_full Classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.
title_fullStr Classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.
title_full_unstemmed Classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.
title_short Classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis.
title_sort classification of clusters of microcalcifications in digital breast tomosynthesis
work_keys_str_mv AT hoc classificationofclustersofmicrocalcificationsindigitalbreasttomosynthesis
AT tromansc classificationofclustersofmicrocalcificationsindigitalbreasttomosynthesis
AT schnabelj classificationofclustersofmicrocalcificationsindigitalbreasttomosynthesis
AT bradym classificationofclustersofmicrocalcificationsindigitalbreasttomosynthesis