Magnetically assisted quantum cascade laser emitting from 740 GHz to 1.4 THz

In this paper we show that by applying a perpendicular magnetic field to a quantum cascade structure it is possible to enhance the gain of different optical transitions. The combination of magnetic confinement with a broadband, cutoff-free optical resonator allows the demonstration of laser action o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Scalari, G, Turcinkova, D, Lloyd-Hughes, J, Amanti, M, Fischer, M, Beck, M, Faist, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
Description
Summary:In this paper we show that by applying a perpendicular magnetic field to a quantum cascade structure it is possible to enhance the gain of different optical transitions. The combination of magnetic confinement with a broadband, cutoff-free optical resonator allows the demonstration of laser action over a large bandwidth, from 733 GHz to 1.38 THz together with the emission at 3.2 THz. A different lasing scheme is revealed that does not rely on resonant tunneling as the main injection mechanism. In combination with the magnetically enhanced gain laser emission at 1 THz is observed up to a temperature of 115 K, which corresponds to a ratio kB T/hv=2.3 between the lattice thermal energy and the laser photon energy. © 2010 American Institute of Physics.