Coping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspective

This paper provides a historical look at how the multilateral trading system has coped with the challenge of shocks and shifts. By shocks we mean sudden jolts to the world economy in the form of financial crises and deep recessions, or wars and political conflicts. By shifts we mean slow-moving, l...

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Main Authors: O'Rourke, K, Irwin, D
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2011
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author O'Rourke, K
Irwin, D
author_facet O'Rourke, K
Irwin, D
author_sort O'Rourke, K
collection OXFORD
description This paper provides a historical look at how the multilateral trading system has coped with the challenge of shocks and shifts. By shocks we mean sudden jolts to the world economy in the form of financial crises and deep recessions, or wars and political conflicts. By shifts we mean slow-moving, long-term changes in comparative advantage or shifts in the geopolitical equilibrium that force economies to undergo disruptive and potentially painful adjustments. We conclude that most shocks (financial crises and regional wars) have had relatively little effect on the trade policy, but that shifts pose a greater challenge to the system of open, ultilateral trade.
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spelling oxford-uuid:05ab5321-8a1e-4161-8c59-db8b65f57db12022-03-26T08:58:27ZCoping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspectiveWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:05ab5321-8a1e-4161-8c59-db8b65f57db1Symplectic ElementsBulk import via SwordUniversity of Oxford2011O'Rourke, KIrwin, DThis paper provides a historical look at how the multilateral trading system has coped with the challenge of shocks and shifts. By shocks we mean sudden jolts to the world economy in the form of financial crises and deep recessions, or wars and political conflicts. By shifts we mean slow-moving, long-term changes in comparative advantage or shifts in the geopolitical equilibrium that force economies to undergo disruptive and potentially painful adjustments. We conclude that most shocks (financial crises and regional wars) have had relatively little effect on the trade policy, but that shifts pose a greater challenge to the system of open, ultilateral trade.
spellingShingle O'Rourke, K
Irwin, D
Coping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspective
title Coping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspective
title_full Coping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspective
title_fullStr Coping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspective
title_full_unstemmed Coping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspective
title_short Coping with shocks and shifts: the multilateral trading system in historical perspective
title_sort coping with shocks and shifts the multilateral trading system in historical perspective
work_keys_str_mv AT orourkek copingwithshocksandshiftsthemultilateraltradingsysteminhistoricalperspective
AT irwind copingwithshocksandshiftsthemultilateraltradingsysteminhistoricalperspective