The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution

Sutures separate the flat bones of the skull and enable coordinated growth of the brain and overlying cranium. The coronal suture is most commonly fused in monogenic craniosynostosis, yet the unique aspects of its development remain incompletely understood. To uncover the cellular diversity within t...

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Main Authors: Farmer, DT, Mlcochova, H, Zhou, Y, Koelling, N, Wang, G, Ashley, N, Bugacov, H, Chen, H-J, Parvez, R, Tseng, K-C, Merrill, AE, Maxson Jr, RE, Wilkie, AOM, Crump, JG, Twigg, SRF
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2021
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author Farmer, DT
Mlcochova, H
Zhou, Y
Koelling, N
Wang, G
Ashley, N
Bugacov, H
Chen, H-J
Parvez, R
Tseng, K-C
Merrill, AE
Maxson Jr, RE
Wilkie, AOM
Crump, JG
Twigg, SRF
author_facet Farmer, DT
Mlcochova, H
Zhou, Y
Koelling, N
Wang, G
Ashley, N
Bugacov, H
Chen, H-J
Parvez, R
Tseng, K-C
Merrill, AE
Maxson Jr, RE
Wilkie, AOM
Crump, JG
Twigg, SRF
author_sort Farmer, DT
collection OXFORD
description Sutures separate the flat bones of the skull and enable coordinated growth of the brain and overlying cranium. The coronal suture is most commonly fused in monogenic craniosynostosis, yet the unique aspects of its development remain incompletely understood. To uncover the cellular diversity within the murine embryonic coronal suture, we generated single-cell transcriptomes and performed extensive expression validation. We find distinct pre-osteoblast signatures between the bone fronts and periosteum, a ligament-like population above the suture that persists into adulthood, and a chondrogenic-like population in the dura mater underlying the suture. Lineage tracing reveals an embryonic Six2+ osteoprogenitor population that contributes to the postnatal suture mesenchyme, with these progenitors being preferentially affected in a Twist1+/−; Tcf12+/− mouse model of Saethre-Chotzen Syndrome. This single-cell atlas provides a resource for understanding the development of the coronal suture and the mechanisms for its loss in craniosynostosis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:05fdd9e8-3cc9-4278-9c00-b4787eb39b832022-03-26T09:00:15ZThe developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolutionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:05fdd9e8-3cc9-4278-9c00-b4787eb39b83EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2021Farmer, DTMlcochova, HZhou, YKoelling, NWang, GAshley, NBugacov, HChen, H-JParvez, RTseng, K-CMerrill, AEMaxson Jr, REWilkie, AOMCrump, JGTwigg, SRFSutures separate the flat bones of the skull and enable coordinated growth of the brain and overlying cranium. The coronal suture is most commonly fused in monogenic craniosynostosis, yet the unique aspects of its development remain incompletely understood. To uncover the cellular diversity within the murine embryonic coronal suture, we generated single-cell transcriptomes and performed extensive expression validation. We find distinct pre-osteoblast signatures between the bone fronts and periosteum, a ligament-like population above the suture that persists into adulthood, and a chondrogenic-like population in the dura mater underlying the suture. Lineage tracing reveals an embryonic Six2+ osteoprogenitor population that contributes to the postnatal suture mesenchyme, with these progenitors being preferentially affected in a Twist1+/−; Tcf12+/− mouse model of Saethre-Chotzen Syndrome. This single-cell atlas provides a resource for understanding the development of the coronal suture and the mechanisms for its loss in craniosynostosis.
spellingShingle Farmer, DT
Mlcochova, H
Zhou, Y
Koelling, N
Wang, G
Ashley, N
Bugacov, H
Chen, H-J
Parvez, R
Tseng, K-C
Merrill, AE
Maxson Jr, RE
Wilkie, AOM
Crump, JG
Twigg, SRF
The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
title The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
title_full The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
title_fullStr The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
title_full_unstemmed The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
title_short The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
title_sort developing mouse coronal suture at single cell resolution
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