Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns

The paper suggests the introduction of patterns to the surface of conventional thin-walled square tubes to improve the energy absorption capacity under axial compressive loads. A quasi-static axial crushing analysis has been conducted numerically by the nonlinear explicit finite element code LS-DYNA...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, X, Cheng, G, You, Z, Zhang, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
_version_ 1797051492701569024
author Zhang, X
Cheng, G
You, Z
Zhang, H
author_facet Zhang, X
Cheng, G
You, Z
Zhang, H
author_sort Zhang, X
collection OXFORD
description The paper suggests the introduction of patterns to the surface of conventional thin-walled square tubes to improve the energy absorption capacity under axial compressive loads. A quasi-static axial crushing analysis has been conducted numerically by the nonlinear explicit finite element code LS-DYNA. Two types of patterns constructed using the basic pyramid elements were introduced. Type A pattern was aimed at triggering the extensional mode for relatively thin square tubes whereas type B pattern was intended to develop new collapse mode capable of absorbing more energy during collapse. A total of 30 tubes with a length of 120 mm, thickness 1.2 mm and widths of 40 or 60 mm were simulated. Numerical results showed that all tubes with type A patterns developed the extensional collapse mode instead of the symmetric collapse mode and absorbed about 15-32.5% more energy than conventional thin-walled square tubes with a mass increase less than 5%. Meanwhile, a new collapse mode named octagonal collapse mode was observed for tubes with type B pattern and the energy absorption of tubes developing this mode increased by 54-93% compared with the conventional tube. The influence of various configurations of the patterns on the deformation and energy absorption of the tubes was also discussed. The paper opens up a new avenue in design of high energy absorption components. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T18:20:14Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:0606a36b-24e2-432f-b57f-1b5e8893ca9c
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T18:20:14Z
publishDate 2007
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:0606a36b-24e2-432f-b57f-1b5e8893ca9c2022-03-26T09:00:25ZEnergy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patternsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0606a36b-24e2-432f-b57f-1b5e8893ca9cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Zhang, XCheng, GYou, ZZhang, HThe paper suggests the introduction of patterns to the surface of conventional thin-walled square tubes to improve the energy absorption capacity under axial compressive loads. A quasi-static axial crushing analysis has been conducted numerically by the nonlinear explicit finite element code LS-DYNA. Two types of patterns constructed using the basic pyramid elements were introduced. Type A pattern was aimed at triggering the extensional mode for relatively thin square tubes whereas type B pattern was intended to develop new collapse mode capable of absorbing more energy during collapse. A total of 30 tubes with a length of 120 mm, thickness 1.2 mm and widths of 40 or 60 mm were simulated. Numerical results showed that all tubes with type A patterns developed the extensional collapse mode instead of the symmetric collapse mode and absorbed about 15-32.5% more energy than conventional thin-walled square tubes with a mass increase less than 5%. Meanwhile, a new collapse mode named octagonal collapse mode was observed for tubes with type B pattern and the energy absorption of tubes developing this mode increased by 54-93% compared with the conventional tube. The influence of various configurations of the patterns on the deformation and energy absorption of the tubes was also discussed. The paper opens up a new avenue in design of high energy absorption components. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Zhang, X
Cheng, G
You, Z
Zhang, H
Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns
title Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns
title_full Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns
title_fullStr Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns
title_full_unstemmed Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns
title_short Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns
title_sort energy absorption of axially compressed thin walled square tubes with patterns
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangx energyabsorptionofaxiallycompressedthinwalledsquaretubeswithpatterns
AT chengg energyabsorptionofaxiallycompressedthinwalledsquaretubeswithpatterns
AT youz energyabsorptionofaxiallycompressedthinwalledsquaretubeswithpatterns
AT zhangh energyabsorptionofaxiallycompressedthinwalledsquaretubeswithpatterns