Dose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo

Nodal signals in the early post-implantation stage embryo are essential to establish initial proximal-distal (P-D) polarity and generate the final anterior-posterior (A-P) body axis. Nodal signaling in the epiblast results in the phosphorylation of Smad2 in the overlying visceral endoderm necessary...

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Main Author: Robertson, E
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
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author Robertson, E
author_facet Robertson, E
author_sort Robertson, E
collection OXFORD
description Nodal signals in the early post-implantation stage embryo are essential to establish initial proximal-distal (P-D) polarity and generate the final anterior-posterior (A-P) body axis. Nodal signaling in the epiblast results in the phosphorylation of Smad2 in the overlying visceral endoderm necessary to induce the AVE, in part via Smad2-dependent activation of the T-box gene Eomesodermin. Slightly later following mesoderm induction a continuum of dose-dependent Nodal signaling during the process of gastrulation underlies specification of mesodermal and definitive endoderm progenitors. Dynamic Nodal expression during the critical 72 h time window immediately following implantation, accomplished by a series of feed-back and feed-forward mechanisms serves to provide key positional cues required for establishment of the body plan and controls cell fate decisions in the early mammalian embryo. © 2014.
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spelling oxford-uuid:0613d4f2-202b-45f2-8e60-f924b54f0e892022-03-26T09:00:40ZDose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryoJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:0613d4f2-202b-45f2-8e60-f924b54f0e89EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2014Robertson, ENodal signals in the early post-implantation stage embryo are essential to establish initial proximal-distal (P-D) polarity and generate the final anterior-posterior (A-P) body axis. Nodal signaling in the epiblast results in the phosphorylation of Smad2 in the overlying visceral endoderm necessary to induce the AVE, in part via Smad2-dependent activation of the T-box gene Eomesodermin. Slightly later following mesoderm induction a continuum of dose-dependent Nodal signaling during the process of gastrulation underlies specification of mesodermal and definitive endoderm progenitors. Dynamic Nodal expression during the critical 72 h time window immediately following implantation, accomplished by a series of feed-back and feed-forward mechanisms serves to provide key positional cues required for establishment of the body plan and controls cell fate decisions in the early mammalian embryo. © 2014.
spellingShingle Robertson, E
Dose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo
title Dose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo
title_full Dose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo
title_fullStr Dose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo
title_full_unstemmed Dose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo
title_short Dose-dependent Nodal/Smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo
title_sort dose dependent nodal smad signals pattern the early mouse embryo
work_keys_str_mv AT robertsone dosedependentnodalsmadsignalspatterntheearlymouseembryo