COHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy

Background: Heterogeneity in outcomes reported in trials of interventions for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy (NE) makes evaluating the effectiveness of treatments difficult. Developing a core outcome set for NE treatment would enable researchers to measure and report the same outcomes in f...

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Main Authors: Quirke, FA, Ariff, S, Battin, MR, Bernard, C, Biesty, L, Bloomfield, FH, Daly, M, Finucane, E, Healy, P, Haas, DM, Kirkham, JJ, Kibet, V, Koskei, S, Meher, S, Molloy, EJ, Niaz, M, Bhraonáin, EN, Okaronon, CO, Parkes, MJ, Tabassum, F, Walker, K, Webbe, JWH, Devane, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature [academic journals on nature.com] 2023
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author Quirke, FA
Ariff, S
Battin, MR
Bernard, C
Biesty, L
Bloomfield, FH
Daly, M
Finucane, E
Healy, P
Haas, DM
Kirkham, JJ
Kibet, V
Koskei, S
Meher, S
Molloy, EJ
Niaz, M
Bhraonáin, EN
Okaronon, CO
Parkes, MJ
Tabassum, F
Walker, K
Webbe, JWH
Devane, D
author_facet Quirke, FA
Ariff, S
Battin, MR
Bernard, C
Biesty, L
Bloomfield, FH
Daly, M
Finucane, E
Healy, P
Haas, DM
Kirkham, JJ
Kibet, V
Koskei, S
Meher, S
Molloy, EJ
Niaz, M
Bhraonáin, EN
Okaronon, CO
Parkes, MJ
Tabassum, F
Walker, K
Webbe, JWH
Devane, D
author_sort Quirke, FA
collection OXFORD
description Background: Heterogeneity in outcomes reported in trials of interventions for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy (NE) makes evaluating the effectiveness of treatments difficult. Developing a core outcome set for NE treatment would enable researchers to measure and report the same outcomes in future trials. This would minimise waste, ensure relevant outcomes are measured and enable evidence synthesis. Therefore, we aimed to develop a core outcome set for treating NE. Methods: Outcomes identified from a systematic review of the literature and interviews with parents were prioritised by stakeholders (n = 99 parents/caregivers, n = 101 healthcare providers, and n = 22 researchers/ academics) in online Delphi surveys. Agreement on the outcomes was achieved at online consensus meetings attended by n = 10 parents, n = 18 healthcare providers, and n = 13 researchers/ academics. Results: Seven outcomes were included in the final core outcome set: survival; brain injury on imaging; neurological status at discharge; cerebral palsy; general cognitive ability; quality of life of the child, and adverse events related to treatment. Conclusion: We developed a core outcome set for the treatment of NE. This will allow future trials to measure and report the same outcomes and ensure results can be compared. Future work should identify how best to measure the COS. Impact: We have identified seven outcomes that should be measured and reported in all studies for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy. Previously, a core outcome set for neonatal encephalopathy treatments did not exist. This will help to reduce heterogeneity in outcomes reported in clinical trials and other studies, and help researchers identify the best treatments for neonatal encephalopathy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:065bcdef-b5de-4539-9793-a835454829ed2024-05-30T10:26:29ZCOHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:065bcdef-b5de-4539-9793-a835454829edEnglishJisc Publications RouterSpringer Nature [academic journals on nature.com]2023Quirke, FAAriff, SBattin, MRBernard, CBiesty, LBloomfield, FHDaly, MFinucane, EHealy, PHaas, DMKirkham, JJKibet, VKoskei, SMeher, SMolloy, EJNiaz, MBhraonáin, ENOkaronon, COParkes, MJTabassum, FWalker, KWebbe, JWHDevane, DBackground: Heterogeneity in outcomes reported in trials of interventions for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy (NE) makes evaluating the effectiveness of treatments difficult. Developing a core outcome set for NE treatment would enable researchers to measure and report the same outcomes in future trials. This would minimise waste, ensure relevant outcomes are measured and enable evidence synthesis. Therefore, we aimed to develop a core outcome set for treating NE. Methods: Outcomes identified from a systematic review of the literature and interviews with parents were prioritised by stakeholders (n = 99 parents/caregivers, n = 101 healthcare providers, and n = 22 researchers/ academics) in online Delphi surveys. Agreement on the outcomes was achieved at online consensus meetings attended by n = 10 parents, n = 18 healthcare providers, and n = 13 researchers/ academics. Results: Seven outcomes were included in the final core outcome set: survival; brain injury on imaging; neurological status at discharge; cerebral palsy; general cognitive ability; quality of life of the child, and adverse events related to treatment. Conclusion: We developed a core outcome set for the treatment of NE. This will allow future trials to measure and report the same outcomes and ensure results can be compared. Future work should identify how best to measure the COS. Impact: We have identified seven outcomes that should be measured and reported in all studies for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy. Previously, a core outcome set for neonatal encephalopathy treatments did not exist. This will help to reduce heterogeneity in outcomes reported in clinical trials and other studies, and help researchers identify the best treatments for neonatal encephalopathy.
spellingShingle Quirke, FA
Ariff, S
Battin, MR
Bernard, C
Biesty, L
Bloomfield, FH
Daly, M
Finucane, E
Healy, P
Haas, DM
Kirkham, JJ
Kibet, V
Koskei, S
Meher, S
Molloy, EJ
Niaz, M
Bhraonáin, EN
Okaronon, CO
Parkes, MJ
Tabassum, F
Walker, K
Webbe, JWH
Devane, D
COHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
title COHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
title_full COHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
title_fullStr COHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
title_full_unstemmed COHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
title_short COHESION: a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
title_sort cohesion a core outcome set for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
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