Vps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sites

Membrane contact sites between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria, mediated by the ER-mitochondria encounter structure (ERMES) complex, are critical for mitochondrial homeostasis and cell growth. Defects in ERMES can, however, be bypassed by point mutations in the endosomal protein Vps13 or...

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Main Authors: John Peter, A, Herrmann, B, Antunes, D, Rapaport, D, Dimmer, K, Kornmann, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Rockefeller University Press 2017
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author John Peter, A
Herrmann, B
Antunes, D
Rapaport, D
Dimmer, K
Kornmann, B
author_facet John Peter, A
Herrmann, B
Antunes, D
Rapaport, D
Dimmer, K
Kornmann, B
author_sort John Peter, A
collection OXFORD
description Membrane contact sites between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria, mediated by the ER-mitochondria encounter structure (ERMES) complex, are critical for mitochondrial homeostasis and cell growth. Defects in ERMES can, however, be bypassed by point mutations in the endosomal protein Vps13 or by overexpression of the mitochondrial protein Mcp1. How this bypass operates remains unclear. Here we show that the mitochondrial outer membrane protein Mcp1 functions in the same pathway as Vps13 by recruiting it to mitochondria and promoting its association to vacuole-mitochondria contacts. Our findings support a model in which Mcp1 and Vps13 work as functional effectors of vacuole-mitochondria contact sites, while tethering is mediated by other factors, including Vps39. Tethered and functionally active vacuole-mitochondria interfaces then compensate for the loss of ERMES-mediated ER-mitochondria contact sites.
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spelling oxford-uuid:066e1aea-5f44-40d4-bc0d-03a8d219b5ce2022-03-26T09:02:23ZVps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sitesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:066e1aea-5f44-40d4-bc0d-03a8d219b5ceEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordRockefeller University Press2017John Peter, AHerrmann, BAntunes, DRapaport, DDimmer, KKornmann, BMembrane contact sites between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria, mediated by the ER-mitochondria encounter structure (ERMES) complex, are critical for mitochondrial homeostasis and cell growth. Defects in ERMES can, however, be bypassed by point mutations in the endosomal protein Vps13 or by overexpression of the mitochondrial protein Mcp1. How this bypass operates remains unclear. Here we show that the mitochondrial outer membrane protein Mcp1 functions in the same pathway as Vps13 by recruiting it to mitochondria and promoting its association to vacuole-mitochondria contacts. Our findings support a model in which Mcp1 and Vps13 work as functional effectors of vacuole-mitochondria contact sites, while tethering is mediated by other factors, including Vps39. Tethered and functionally active vacuole-mitochondria interfaces then compensate for the loss of ERMES-mediated ER-mitochondria contact sites.
spellingShingle John Peter, A
Herrmann, B
Antunes, D
Rapaport, D
Dimmer, K
Kornmann, B
Vps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sites
title Vps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sites
title_full Vps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sites
title_fullStr Vps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sites
title_full_unstemmed Vps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sites
title_short Vps13-Mcp1 interact at vacuole–mitochondria interfaces and bypass ER–mitochondria contact sites
title_sort vps13 mcp1 interact at vacuole mitochondria interfaces and bypass er mitochondria contact sites
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AT dimmerk vps13mcp1interactatvacuolemitochondriainterfacesandbypassermitochondriacontactsites
AT kornmannb vps13mcp1interactatvacuolemitochondriainterfacesandbypassermitochondriacontactsites